Acupuncture for acute non-specific low back pain: a randomised, controlled, multicentre intervention study in general practice-the Acuback study.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 08 2020
Historique:
entrez: 9 8 2020
pubmed: 9 8 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a single treatment session of acupuncture, when applied in addition to standard treatment for acute low back pain (ALBP), reduces the time to recovery compared with standard treatment alone. A multicentre, randomised, controlled trial. Conducted at 11 Norwegian general practitioners' (GPs') offices. 171 adults aged 20-55 years seeking their GP for ALBP (≤14 days) between March 2014 and March 2017. Patients with secondary back pain and previous sick leave and acupuncture treatment was excluded. The participants were randomised to either the control group (CG) or the acupuncture group (AG) by online software. The CG received standard treatment according to the Norwegian guidelines, while the AG received one session of Western medical acupuncture treatment in addition to standard treatment. The statistician was blinded to group status. The primary outcome was median days to recovery. Secondary outcomes were pain intensity, global improvement, back-specific functional status, sick leave, medication and adverse effects. 185 participants were randomised, 95 in the CG and 90 in the AG. 14 participants did not receive the allocated intervention and 4 were excluded from the analysis. Thus, 167 participants were included in the analysis, 86 in the CG and 81 in the AG. The groups were similar according to baseline characteristics. The median time to recovery was 14 days for the CG and 9 days for the AG, HR 1.37 (95% CI 0.95 to 1.96), (p=0.089). No serious adverse effects were reported. We did not find any statistically significant reduction in time-to-recovery after a single session of acupuncture for ALBP compared with standard care. NCT01439412.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32764081
pii: bmjopen-2019-034157
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034157
pmc: PMC7412620
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01439412']

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e034157

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Trygve Skonnord (T)

Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway trygve.skonnord@medisin.uio.no.

Holgeir Skjeie (H)

Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Mette Brekke (M)

General Practice Research Unit (AFE), Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Atle Klovning (A)

Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Margreth Grotle (M)

Department of Physiotherapy, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Research and Communication Unit for Musculoskeletal Health, Oslo universitetssykehus Ulleval, Oslo, Norway.

Eline Aas (E)

Department of Health Management and Health Economics, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Health Services Research Unit, Akershus University Hospital, Lorenskog, Norway.

Ibrahimu Mdala (I)

General Practice Research Unit (AFE), Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Arne Fetveit (A)

General Practice Research Unit (AFE), Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

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