Treatment of Bone and Joint Tuberculosis in France: A Multicentre Retrospective Study.

bone and joint tuberculosis diagnosis extraspinal tuberculosis spinal tuberculosis treatment duration

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 08 07 2020
revised: 29 07 2020
accepted: 04 08 2020
entrez: 9 8 2020
pubmed: 9 8 2020
medline: 9 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nine percent of all cases of tuberculosis are bone and joint tuberculosis (BJTB). BJTB occurs in two main forms: spinal (STB) and extraspinal (ESTB). The aim of this study was to compare STB with ESTB in terms of diagnosis, treatment and outcomes. We collected demographic, clinical, microbiological, treatment duration and outcome data for patients with BJTB in a retrospective multicentre study over a 17-year period. Of the 116 patients included in the study, 69 (59.5%) had STB and 47 (40.5%) had ESTB. The median age was higher in the ESTB group. There were significantly more foreign-born patients in the STB group. The median time for diagnosis was longer for ESTB (6 months) than STB (4 months) ( The management of BJTB remains challenging. An earlier diagnosis should be more effective, reducing the total duration of treatment and leading to better tolerance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nine percent of all cases of tuberculosis are bone and joint tuberculosis (BJTB). BJTB occurs in two main forms: spinal (STB) and extraspinal (ESTB). The aim of this study was to compare STB with ESTB in terms of diagnosis, treatment and outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
We collected demographic, clinical, microbiological, treatment duration and outcome data for patients with BJTB in a retrospective multicentre study over a 17-year period.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 116 patients included in the study, 69 (59.5%) had STB and 47 (40.5%) had ESTB. The median age was higher in the ESTB group. There were significantly more foreign-born patients in the STB group. The median time for diagnosis was longer for ESTB (6 months) than STB (4 months) (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The management of BJTB remains challenging. An earlier diagnosis should be more effective, reducing the total duration of treatment and leading to better tolerance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32764500
pii: jcm9082529
doi: 10.3390/jcm9082529
pmc: PMC7464673
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Aurélie Guillouzouic (A)

Department of Bacteriology, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis Ricordeau, 44095 Nantes, France.

Claire Andrejak (C)

Respiratory Department, Amiens University Hospital, 80000 Amiens, France.

Olivia Peuchant (O)

Department of Bacteriology, Bordeaux University Hospital, 33000 Bordeaux, France.

Geneviève Hery-Arnaud (G)

Department of Bacteriology, Brest University Hospital, 2 Avenue Foch, 29200 Brest, France.

Farida Hamdad (F)

Department of Bacteriology, Amiens University Hospital, 80000 Amiens, France.

Philippe Lanotte (P)

Department of Bacteriology, Tours University Hospital, 2 Allee Gaston Pages, 37081 Tours, France.

Benjamin Gaborit (B)

Infectious Disease Department, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis Ricordeau, 44095 Nantes, France.

Louis Bernard (L)

Infectious Disease Department, Tours University Hospital, 2 Allee Gaston Pages, 37081 Tours, France.

Pascale Bémer (P)

Department of Bacteriology, Nantes University Hospital, 1 Place Alexis Ricordeau, 44095 Nantes, France.

Classifications MeSH