MicroRNA-27a-3p Reverses Adriamycin Resistance by Targeting BTG2 and Activating PI3K/Akt Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells.

BTG2 adriamycin breast cancer chemoresistance miR-27a-3p

Journal

OncoTargets and therapy
ISSN: 1178-6930
Titre abrégé: Onco Targets Ther
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101514322

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 30 03 2020
accepted: 11 06 2020
entrez: 9 8 2020
pubmed: 9 8 2020
medline: 9 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to explore the regulative mechanisms of miR-27a-3p in chemo-resistance of breast cancer cells. qRT-PCR was employed to determine miR-27a-3p expression in two breast cancer cell lines, MCF-7 and MCF-7/adriamycin-resistant cell line (MCF-7/ADR). The two cell lines were treated with miR-27a-3p mimics or inhibitors or corresponding negative control (NC), respectively. The changes were investigated by qRT-PCR, CCK-8 assay, Western blot (WB), colony formation assay, and flow cytometry assay. Moreover, luciferase reporter assay was analyzed to verify the downstream target gene of miR-27a-3p. Further investigation in the correlation between miR-27a-3p and BTG2 was launched by WB, flow cytometry assay, and CCK-8 assay. The expression of Akt and p-Akt was detected by WB. Significantly higher miR-27a-3p expression was confirmed in MCF-7/ADR as compared with sensitive cell line MCF-7 ( miR-27a-3p might be associated with resistance of breast cancer cells to adriamycin treatments, modulating cell proliferation and apoptosis by targeting BTG2 and promoting the PI3K/Akt pathway in breast cancer cells. miR-27a-3p/BTG2 axis might be a potential therapeutic target for clinical BC resistance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32764979
doi: 10.2147/OTT.S256153
pii: 256153
pmc: PMC7368588
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

6873-6884

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Zhu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Bei Zhu (B)

Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.
Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Weixian Chen (W)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Yue Fu (Y)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Xiaohan Cui (X)

Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.

Lei Jin (L)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Jiadeng Chao (J)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Xiao Yun (X)

Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.
Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Peng Gao (P)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.
Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116023, People's Republic of China.

Shiting Shan (S)

Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.
Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Jun Li (J)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.
Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116023, People's Republic of China.

Xu Yin (X)

Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China.
Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Chunfu Zhu (C)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Xihu Qin (X)

Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, People's Republic of China.

Classifications MeSH