High-throughput assessment of mutations generated by genome editing in induced pluripotent stem cells by high-resolution melting analysis.


Journal

Cytotherapy
ISSN: 1477-2566
Titre abrégé: Cytotherapy
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100895309

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
received: 14 01 2020
revised: 31 05 2020
accepted: 01 06 2020
pubmed: 10 8 2020
medline: 13 2 2021
entrez: 10 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Genome editing of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) holds great potential for both disease modeling and regenerative medicine. Although clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 provides an efficient and precise genome editing tool, iPSCs are especially difficult to transfect, resulting in a small percentage of cells carrying the desired correction. A high-throughput method to identify edited clones is required to reduce the time and costs of such an approach. Here we assess high-resolution melting analysis (HRMA), a simple and efficient real-time polymerase chain reaction-based method, and compare it with more commonly used assays. Our data show that HRMA is a robust and highly sensitive method, allowing the cost-effective and time-saving screening of genome-edited iPSCs. Samples can be prepared directly from 96-well microtiter plates for high-throughput analysis, and amplicons can be further analyzed with downstream techniques for further confirmation, if needed.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Genome editing of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) holds great potential for both disease modeling and regenerative medicine. Although clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 provides an efficient and precise genome editing tool, iPSCs are especially difficult to transfect, resulting in a small percentage of cells carrying the desired correction. A high-throughput method to identify edited clones is required to reduce the time and costs of such an approach.
METHODS
Here we assess high-resolution melting analysis (HRMA), a simple and efficient real-time polymerase chain reaction-based method, and compare it with more commonly used assays.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS
Our data show that HRMA is a robust and highly sensitive method, allowing the cost-effective and time-saving screening of genome-edited iPSCs. Samples can be prepared directly from 96-well microtiter plates for high-throughput analysis, and amplicons can be further analyzed with downstream techniques for further confirmation, if needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32768274
pii: S1465-3249(20)30754-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2020.06.008
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA 9007-49-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

536-542

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
Pays : Canada

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 International Society for Cell and Gene Therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Quang T Pham (QT)

Liver Tissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Laboratory, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.

Suleen Raad (S)

Liver Tissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Laboratory, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.

Chenicka-Lyn Mangahas (CL)

Liver Tissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Laboratory, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.

Marie-Agnès M'Callum (MA)

Liver Tissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Laboratory, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.

Claudia Raggi (C)

Liver Tissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Laboratory, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.

Massimiliano Paganelli (M)

Liver Tissue Engineering and Cell Therapy Laboratory, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada; Pediatric Hepatology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada; Department of Pediatrics, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada. Electronic address: m.paganelli@umontreal.ca.

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