Predictors of posttraumatic stress following transient ischemic attack: An observational cohort study.

Ischemic attack, transient (TIA) Mindfulness Resilience, psychological Sense of coherence Social support Stress disorder, post-traumatic (PTSD)

Journal

Journal of psychosomatic research
ISSN: 1879-1360
Titre abrégé: J Psychosom Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 09 03 2020
revised: 15 06 2020
accepted: 26 07 2020
pubmed: 10 8 2020
medline: 10 8 2020
entrez: 10 8 2020
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Transient ischemic attack (TIA) has been reported to be frequently followed by symptoms of post-TIA posttraumatic stress disorder (post-TIA PTSD). Risk factors for post-TIA PTSD remain largely unknown. We aimed to identify predictors of post-TIA PTSD development to enable post-TIA PTSD risk assessment and inform future development of treatment and prevention interventions. TIA patients were examined twice for this observational cohort study. Symptoms of post-TIA PTSD, depression and anxiety were assessed shortly after TIA during in-hospital stay (T Sixty-one patients (83.6%) completed the study at T Post-TIA PTSD is a common phenomenon. General PTSD risk factors can be applied for post-TIA PTSD risk assessment. Sense of coherence and mindfulness are promising target variables for post-TIA PTSD treatment and prevention interventions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32768689
pii: S0022-3999(20)30767-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110205
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110205

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest TR received consulting honoraria, speakers' honoraria and travel support from BMS Pfizer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bayer HealthCare and Daiichi Sankyo, outside the submitted work. PR received consulting honoraria, speakers' honoraria and travel support from Bayer Health Care, BMS, Boehringer Ingelheim, Daiichi Sankyo, and Pfizer outside the submitted work. For the remaining authors none were declared.

Auteurs

Veronika Maria Grosse-Holz (VM)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Christoph Nikendei (C)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: christoph.nikendei@med.uni-heidelberg.de.

Martin Andermann (M)

Department of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Peter Arthur Ringleb (PA)

Department of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Hans-Christoph Friederich (HC)

Department of General Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Timolaos Rizos (T)

Department of Neurology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH