Outcome After Modified Grice-Green Procedure (SAMBB) for Arthritic Acquired Adult Flatfoot.


Journal

Foot & ankle international
ISSN: 1944-7876
Titre abrégé: Foot Ankle Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9433869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 12 8 2020
medline: 9 9 2021
entrez: 12 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Adult acquired flatfoot deformity is a well-known and recognized cause of pain and disability. The purpose of this retrospective study was to describe radiographic and clinical outcomes of the modified mini bone block distraction subtalar arthrodesis (SAMBB) in adult patients affected by adult flatfoot with subtalar joint osteoarthritis at a midterm mean follow-up. A retrospective review of our database identified patients. Radiological imaging was used to evaluate angular corrections (Meary's angle [MA], talar coverage angle [TC], and calcaneal pitch angle [CP]) to assess the rate of union and highlight the possible progression of arthritis in nearby joints. Clinical evaluation was performed at the time of surgery and at the final follow-up using the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot score. Sixty-two feet were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 6.2 ± 4.2 years. The AOFAS score improved from a mean value of 48.1 ± 6.1 to a postoperative average score of 87.7 ± 5. CP, TC, and MA showed a postoperative improvement to 17.7 ± 2.1, 2.9 ± 0.7, and 0.6 ± 0.6 degrees, respectively, at the final follow-up, and all deformities were corrected. Five complications (8%) were reported: 1 major and 4 minor. No graft reabsorption, sural nerve neuralgia, or donor site morbidity was recorded. To our knowledge, this study is the first report of a modified Grice-Green technique (SAMBB) that is a safe and effective treatment of flatfoot in the adult with subtalar arthritis. Level IV, retrospective case series.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Adult acquired flatfoot deformity is a well-known and recognized cause of pain and disability. The purpose of this retrospective study was to describe radiographic and clinical outcomes of the modified mini bone block distraction subtalar arthrodesis (SAMBB) in adult patients affected by adult flatfoot with subtalar joint osteoarthritis at a midterm mean follow-up.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective review of our database identified patients. Radiological imaging was used to evaluate angular corrections (Meary's angle [MA], talar coverage angle [TC], and calcaneal pitch angle [CP]) to assess the rate of union and highlight the possible progression of arthritis in nearby joints. Clinical evaluation was performed at the time of surgery and at the final follow-up using the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot score. Sixty-two feet were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 6.2 ± 4.2 years.
RESULTS RESULTS
The AOFAS score improved from a mean value of 48.1 ± 6.1 to a postoperative average score of 87.7 ± 5. CP, TC, and MA showed a postoperative improvement to 17.7 ± 2.1, 2.9 ± 0.7, and 0.6 ± 0.6 degrees, respectively, at the final follow-up, and all deformities were corrected. Five complications (8%) were reported: 1 major and 4 minor. No graft reabsorption, sural nerve neuralgia, or donor site morbidity was recorded.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
To our knowledge, this study is the first report of a modified Grice-Green technique (SAMBB) that is a safe and effective treatment of flatfoot in the adult with subtalar arthritis.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
Level IV, retrospective case series.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32779535
doi: 10.1177/1071100720938665
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1404-1410

Auteurs

Massimiliano Mosca (M)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Silvio Caravelli (S)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Dipartimento Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie DIBINEM, Università di Bologna-Alma Mater Studiorum, Bologna, Italy.

Emanuele Vocale (E)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Simone Massimi (S)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Mario Fuiano (M)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Alberto Grassi (A)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

Francesco Ceccarelli (F)

Clinica Ortopedica, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Parma, Parma, Italy.

Stefano Zaffagnini (S)

I Clinic of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.

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