Potential impact and challenges associated with Parkinson's disease patient care amidst the COVID-19 global pandemic.

COVID-19 Parkinson’s disease Patient care Telemedicine

Journal

Journal of clinical movement disorders
ISSN: 2054-7072
Titre abrégé: J Clin Mov Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101662043

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 24 06 2020
accepted: 29 07 2020
entrez: 13 8 2020
pubmed: 13 8 2020
medline: 13 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

COVID-19 has made itself known to health care providers and families across the world in a matter of months. While primarily a respiratory disorder, it has also been shown to cause neurological symptoms, which can be a concern for Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Although PD is not as common as other conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, it affects millions of patients around the world whose care has been affected by the global pandemic. The aim of this review is to provide insight into the direct and indirect associations between COVID-19 and PD patient care. Potential direct effects of COVID-19 include possible neurodegeneration, concerns of symptom self-management with over-the-counter (OTC) products and ICU challenges that can arise in PD patients. In addition, a subset of PD patients may be at higher risk of severe COVID-19 infection. The indirect effects of the pandemic are associated with the social distancing measures and disruptions in health care systems and PD clinical trials, which may negatively affect PD patients' mental wellbeing and create barriers in controlling their PD symptoms. On a more positive note, telemedical care is quickly emerging as a primary communication tool for virtual patient care. However, further research should be conducted to examine the applicability of telemedicine across the entire PD population, such as those with more severe symptoms living in less developed areas. With all the uncertainty during this time, it is hopeful to hear many promising COVID-19 treatments being researched, one of them being a PD drug therapy, amantadine. Hopefully, we can consider this pandemic an opportunity to strengthen the PD community and learn more about the impact of the SARS-COV-2 virus. This review provides an overview of the interaction between COVID-19 and PD patients and future investigational retrospective studies are suggested to validate the observations.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
COVID-19 has made itself known to health care providers and families across the world in a matter of months. While primarily a respiratory disorder, it has also been shown to cause neurological symptoms, which can be a concern for Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Although PD is not as common as other conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, it affects millions of patients around the world whose care has been affected by the global pandemic.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this review is to provide insight into the direct and indirect associations between COVID-19 and PD patient care.
RESULTS RESULTS
Potential direct effects of COVID-19 include possible neurodegeneration, concerns of symptom self-management with over-the-counter (OTC) products and ICU challenges that can arise in PD patients. In addition, a subset of PD patients may be at higher risk of severe COVID-19 infection. The indirect effects of the pandemic are associated with the social distancing measures and disruptions in health care systems and PD clinical trials, which may negatively affect PD patients' mental wellbeing and create barriers in controlling their PD symptoms. On a more positive note, telemedical care is quickly emerging as a primary communication tool for virtual patient care. However, further research should be conducted to examine the applicability of telemedicine across the entire PD population, such as those with more severe symptoms living in less developed areas. With all the uncertainty during this time, it is hopeful to hear many promising COVID-19 treatments being researched, one of them being a PD drug therapy, amantadine.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Hopefully, we can consider this pandemic an opportunity to strengthen the PD community and learn more about the impact of the SARS-COV-2 virus. This review provides an overview of the interaction between COVID-19 and PD patients and future investigational retrospective studies are suggested to validate the observations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32782815
doi: 10.1186/s40734-020-00089-4
pii: 89
pmc: PMC7414276
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

7

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsI know of no conflict of interest with this publication, and there has been no financial support for this work that could have influenced the outcome.

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Auteurs

Ali Elbeddini (A)

Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, 144 College St, Toronto, M5S 3M2 Canada.
Winchester District Memorial Hospital, 566 Louise Street, Winchester, ON KK0C2K0 Canada.

Anthony To (A)

Winchester District Memorial Hospital, 566 Louise Street, Winchester, ON KK0C2K0 Canada.

Yasamin Tayefehchamani (Y)

Winchester District Memorial Hospital, 566 Louise Street, Winchester, ON KK0C2K0 Canada.

Cindy Wen (C)

Winchester District Memorial Hospital, 566 Louise Street, Winchester, ON KK0C2K0 Canada.

Classifications MeSH