Tracking hydration status changes by bioimpedance spectroscopy in children on peritoneal dialysis.


Journal

Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
ISSN: 1718-4304
Titre abrégé: Perit Dial Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8904033

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 14 8 2020
medline: 25 11 2021
entrez: 14 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This 6-month prospective longitudinal study investigates the association between hydration status changes using bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) and systolic blood pressure (SBP), pulse pressure (PP), and serum albumin (sAlb) changes in children on peritoneal dialysis (PD). Thirteen patients (median age: 12.58 years) were enrolled. Normal hydration, moderate hydration, severe overhydration, and dehydration were defined as -7% ≤ relative overhydration (Re-OH) < +7%, +7% ≤ Re-OH < +15%, Re-OH ≥ +15%, and Re-OH < -7%, respectively. Automated office blood pressure Fifty-two Re-OH measurements were recorded: three in five, four in five, five in two, and seven in one patient, respectively. SBP was higher and sAlb lower in cases with severe overhydration (9 readings) ( In children on PD, longitudinal Re-OH changes are superior to weight changes in assessing volume-dependent variations of SBP, PP, and sAlb. Routine BIS application, rather than single BIS measurements, seems useful in the intra-patient monitoring of hydration status.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This 6-month prospective longitudinal study investigates the association between hydration status changes using bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) and systolic blood pressure (SBP), pulse pressure (PP), and serum albumin (sAlb) changes in children on peritoneal dialysis (PD).
METHODS
Thirteen patients (median age: 12.58 years) were enrolled. Normal hydration, moderate hydration, severe overhydration, and dehydration were defined as -7% ≤ relative overhydration (Re-OH) < +7%, +7% ≤ Re-OH < +15%, Re-OH ≥ +15%, and Re-OH < -7%, respectively. Automated office blood pressure
RESULTS
Fifty-two Re-OH measurements were recorded: three in five, four in five, five in two, and seven in one patient, respectively. SBP was higher and sAlb lower in cases with severe overhydration (9 readings) (
CONCLUSION
In children on PD, longitudinal Re-OH changes are superior to weight changes in assessing volume-dependent variations of SBP, PP, and sAlb. Routine BIS application, rather than single BIS measurements, seems useful in the intra-patient monitoring of hydration status.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32783508
doi: 10.1177/0896860820945813
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

217-225

Auteurs

Vasiliki Karava (V)

Pediatric Nephrology Unit, 1st Department of Pediatrics, 37782Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

Stella Stabouli (S)

Pediatric Nephrology Unit, 1st Department of Pediatrics, 37782Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

John Dotis (J)

Pediatric Nephrology Unit, 1st Department of Pediatrics, 37782Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

Vassilios Liakopoulos (V)

Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, 37782Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

Fotios Papachristou (F)

Pediatric Nephrology Unit, 1st Department of Pediatrics, 37782Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

Nikoleta Printza (N)

Pediatric Nephrology Unit, 1st Department of Pediatrics, 37782Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.

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