Mechanisms of cancer stem cell therapy.


Journal

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
ISSN: 1873-3492
Titre abrégé: Clin Chim Acta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1302422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 20 05 2020
revised: 01 08 2020
accepted: 07 08 2020
pubmed: 14 8 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 14 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are responsible for carcinogenesis and tumorigenesis and are involved in drug and radiation resistance, metastasis, tumor relapse and initiation. Remarkably, they have other abilities such as inheritance of self-renewal and de-differentiation. Hence, targeting CSCs is considered a potential anti-cancer therapeutic strategy. Recent advances in the identification of biomarkers to recognize CSCs and the development of new techniques to evaluate tumorigenic and carcinogenic roles of CSCs are instrumental to this approach. Elucidation of signaling pathways that regulate CSCs colony progression and drug resistance are critical in establishing effective targeted therapies. CSCs play a central key role in immunomodulation, immune evasion and effector immunity, which alters immune system balancing. These include mTOR, SHH, NOTCH and Wnt/β-catering in cancer progression. In this review article, we discuss the importance of these CSCs pathways in cancer therapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32791136
pii: S0009-8981(20)30398-3
doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2020.08.016
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

581-592

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ali Akbar Samadani (A)

Healthy Ageing Research Center, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran. Electronic address: a_a_hormoz@yahoo.com.

Arman Keymoradzdeh (A)

Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Shima Shams (S)

Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Armin Soleymanpour (A)

Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Seyedeh Elham Norollahi (S)

Clinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Sogand Vahidi (S)

Clinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Ali Rashidy-Pour (A)

Research Center of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.

Ali Ashraf (A)

Clinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Ebrahim Mirzajani (E)

Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Korosh Khanaki (K)

Medical Biotechnology Research Center, School of Paramedicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Morteza Rahbar Taramsari (M)

Department of forensic medicine. School of medicine, Guilan University of medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Sedigheh Samimian (S)

Clinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

Akram Najafzadeh (A)

Section of Surgery Room, Razi hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.

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Classifications MeSH