Evaluation of the immunogenicity of prime-boost vaccination with the replication-deficient viral vectored COVID-19 vaccine candidate ChAdOx1 nCoV-19.

Vaccines Virology

Journal

NPJ vaccines
ISSN: 2059-0105
Titre abrégé: NPJ Vaccines
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101699863

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 18 06 2020
accepted: 14 07 2020
entrez: 15 8 2020
pubmed: 15 8 2020
medline: 15 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Clinical development of the COVID-19 vaccine candidate ChAdOx1 nCoV-19, a replication-deficient simian adenoviral vector expressing the full-length SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein was initiated in April 2020 following non-human primate studies using a single immunisation. Here, we compared the immunogenicity of one or two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 in both mice and pigs. Whilst a single dose induced antigen-specific antibody and T cells responses, a booster immunisation enhanced antibody responses, particularly in pigs, with a significant increase in SARS-CoV-2 neutralising titres.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32793398
doi: 10.1038/s41541-020-00221-3
pii: 221
pmc: PMC7385486
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

69

Subventions

Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BBS/E/I/00007031
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BBS/E/I/00007039
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BBS/E/I/00007038
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BBS/E/I/00007037
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BBS/E/I/00007034
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsS.C.G. and T.L. are named on a patent application covering ChAdOx1 nCoV-19. The remaining authors declare no competing interests. The funders played no role in the conceptualisation, design, data collection, analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

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Auteurs

Simon P Graham (SP)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Rebecca K McLean (RK)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Alexandra J Spencer (AJ)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Sandra Belij-Rammerstorfer (S)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Daniel Wright (D)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Marta Ulaszewska (M)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Jane C Edwards (JC)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Jack W P Hayes (JWP)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Veronica Martini (V)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Nazia Thakur (N)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Carina Conceicao (C)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Isabelle Dietrich (I)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Holly Shelton (H)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Ryan Waters (R)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Anna Ludi (A)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Ginette Wilsden (G)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Clare Browning (C)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Dagmara Bialy (D)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Sushant Bhat (S)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Phoebe Stevenson-Leggett (P)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Philippa Hollinghurst (P)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.
Department of Microbial Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH UK.

Ciaran Gilbride (C)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

David Pulido (D)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Katy Moffat (K)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Hannah Sharpe (H)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Elizabeth Allen (E)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Valerie Mioulet (V)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Chris Chiu (C)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Joseph Newman (J)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Amin S Asfor (AS)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Alison Burman (A)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Sylvia Crossley (S)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Jiandong Huo (J)

Protein Production UK, Research Complex at Harwell, and Rosalind Franklin Institute Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Harwell Oxford, Didcot, OX11 0FA UK.
Division of Structural Biology, Henry Wellcome Building for Genomic Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN UK.

Raymond J Owens (RJ)

Protein Production UK, Research Complex at Harwell, and Rosalind Franklin Institute Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Harwell Oxford, Didcot, OX11 0FA UK.
Division of Structural Biology, Henry Wellcome Building for Genomic Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN UK.

Miles Carroll (M)

Public Health England, Manor Farm Road, Salisbury, SP4 0JG UK.

John A Hammond (JA)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Elma Tchilian (E)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Dalan Bailey (D)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Bryan Charleston (B)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Sarah C Gilbert (SC)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Tobias J Tuthill (TJ)

The Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, GU24 0NF UK.

Teresa Lambe (T)

The Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus Research Building, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7DQ UK.

Classifications MeSH