Social Isolation and Mortality Among People Living with HIV in British Columbia, Canada.
Canada
HIV
Mortality
Social environment
Social isolation
Journal
AIDS and behavior
ISSN: 1573-3254
Titre abrégé: AIDS Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9712133
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Feb 2021
Historique:
pubmed:
17
8
2020
medline:
13
2
2021
entrez:
16
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Social isolation, a risk factor for poor health within the general population, may be exacerbated by unique challenges faced by people living with HIV (PLHIV). This analysis examines the association between social isolation and all-cause mortality among a cohort of PLHIV experiencing multiple social vulnerabilities. The analytical sample included 936 PLHIV ≥ 19 years, living in British Columbia, Canada, and enrolled in the Longitudinal Investigation into Supportive and Ancillary Health Services (LISA) Study (2007-2010). Participants were classified as Socially Connected (SC), Minimally Isolated (MI) or Socially Isolated (SI) via latent class analysis. Cross-sectional survey data was linked to longitudinal clinical data from a provincial HIV treatment database. Mortality was assessed longitudinally up to and including December 31st, 2017. Through multivariable logistic regression, an association between SI and all-cause mortality was found (adjusted OR: 1.48; 95% CI 1.08, 2.01). These findings emphasize the need to mitigate effects of social isolation among PLHIV.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32797358
doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-03000-2
pii: 10.1007/s10461-020-03000-2
pmc: PMC7427496
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
377-388Subventions
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 53396
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 53396
Pays : Canada
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