Occupational categories and cardiovascular diseases incidences: a cohort study in Iranian population.


Journal

Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene
ISSN: 2421-4248
Titre abrégé: J Prev Med Hyg
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 9214440

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 03 08 2019
accepted: 11 02 2020
entrez: 18 8 2020
pubmed: 18 8 2020
medline: 10 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In spite of traditional cardiovascular risk factor, the different occupations can play an important role in cardiovascular disease (CVDs) incidence. We aimed to assess the correlation between the occupational classes, based on the International Standard Classification of Occupation (ISCO), and CVDs in Iran as a developing country. We followed the 2440 men, aged 35-65 years and without history of CVDs over fourteen years; 2001 to 2015 during the Isfahan Cohort Study. ISCO was used to classify occupations into 10 categories. Incidence rates of ischemic heart diseases and stroke were recorded. Socioeconomic demographic data including marital state, income and place of living and metabolic risk factors were also recorded. The mean age was 46.97 ± 8.31 years old. 272 cardiovascular events (CVEs) were recorded that unstable angina was the highest recorded with 49% prevalence and the fatal stroke had the lowest outbreak (1%). The unemployed/jobless group and elementary occupations (9th ISCO category) had higher and lower relative frequency in CVEs respectively. There was non-significant decrease in CVEs in all of categories except of 4 This study indicates that working as clerical support workers (4

Identifiants

pubmed: 32803013
doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2020.61.2.1359
pmc: PMC7419113
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

E290-E295

Informations de copyright

©2020 Pacini Editore srl, Pisa, Italy.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest statement The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

R Ghahramani (R)

Occupational Medicine Research Center (OMRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

M Aghilinejad (M)

Occupational Medicine Research Center (OMRC), Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.

M Kermani-Alghoraishi (M)

Interventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

H R Roohafza (HR)

Heart Failure Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, Iran.

M Talaei (M)

Institute of Population Health Sciences, Barts and the London School of Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom.

N Sarrafzadegan (N)

Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

M Sadeghi (M)

Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

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Classifications MeSH