Pre- and postnatal findings in a patient with a recombinant chromosome rec(8)(qter→q21.11::p23.3→qter) due to a paternal pericentric inversion inv(8)(p23.3q21.11) and review of the literature.
Journal
American journal of medical genetics. Part A
ISSN: 1552-4833
Titre abrégé: Am J Med Genet A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101235741
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2020
11 2020
Historique:
received:
08
04
2020
revised:
22
06
2020
accepted:
13
07
2020
pubmed:
18
8
2020
medline:
22
6
2021
entrez:
18
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Recombinant chromosome 8 (Rec8) syndrome (San Luis Valley [SLV] syndrome; OMIM #179613) is a rare chromosome disorder associated with intellectual disability, congenital heart defects, variable skeletal and urogenital anomalies, and dysmorphic features. It is characterized by a partial terminal deletion of 8p and a partial terminal duplication of 8q, which is usually due to meiotic recombination of a pericentric inversion of chromosome 8 of a healthy carrier parent. There are only few reports of cases with breakpoints defined at the molecular level by molecular karyotyping. We report on a case of Rec8 syndrome with previously unreported breakpoints in a male fetus with intrauterine growth restriction, hypogenesis of the corpus callosum, bilateral cleft lip/palate, and congenital heart defect. Cytogenetic analysis revealed a recombinant chromosome 8 [46,XY,rec(8)(qter→q21.11::p23.3→qter)] secondary to a paternal pericentric inversion [46,XY,inv(8)(p23.3q21.11)]. Molecular karyotyping correspondingly showed a terminal copy number loss of 1.4 Mb (arr[hg19] 8p23.3(158048_1514749)×1) and a terminal copy number gain of chromosome band 8q21.11q24.3 of 69.8 Mb (arr[hg19] 8q21.11q24.3(76477367_146295771)×3). To our knowledge, this is the fourth reported case diagnosed prenatally. We describe the postnatal clinical course of the male newborn. Furthermore, we review and compare the phenotypic features and breakpoints of 74 reported Rec8/SLV cases.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32803851
doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61804
doi:
Types de publication
Case Reports
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2680-2684Informations de copyright
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Références
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