Respectful maternity care and its relationship with childbirth experience in Iranian women: a prospective cohort study.


Journal

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
ISSN: 1471-2393
Titre abrégé: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967799

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 22 04 2020
accepted: 16 07 2020
entrez: 19 8 2020
pubmed: 19 8 2020
medline: 21 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Intrapartum respectful maternity care is defined as a fundamental human right that can affect the mother's experiences. This study aimed to determine the status of respectful maternity care and its relationship with childbirth experience among Iranian women. This prospective cohort study recruited 334 postpartum women in postpartum wards of two public and four private hospitals in Tabriz, Iran. Quota sampling was used based on the number of births in each hospital. Data were collected through interviews with the use of the following tools: sociodemographic and obstetrics characteristics questionnaire, respectful maternity care scale (6 to 18 h postpartum), and childbirth experience questionnaire (30 to 45 days postpartum). The General Linear Model was used to determine the relationship between respectful maternity care and childbirth experience. The mean respectful maternity care score was 62.58 with a range of 15 to 75, and the total childbirth experience score was 3.29 with a range of 1 to 4. After adjusting for sociodemographic and obstetrics characteristics, a statistically significant direct correlation was found between respectful maternity care and a positive childbirth experience (P < 0.001). The findings reveals a direct relationship between respectful maternity care and positive childbirth experience. Therefore, it is recommended that mangers and policy makers in childbirth facilities reinforce facilitating a respectful maternity care to improve women's child birth experience and prevent potential adverse effects of negative childbirth experiences.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Intrapartum respectful maternity care is defined as a fundamental human right that can affect the mother's experiences. This study aimed to determine the status of respectful maternity care and its relationship with childbirth experience among Iranian women.
METHODS METHODS
This prospective cohort study recruited 334 postpartum women in postpartum wards of two public and four private hospitals in Tabriz, Iran. Quota sampling was used based on the number of births in each hospital. Data were collected through interviews with the use of the following tools: sociodemographic and obstetrics characteristics questionnaire, respectful maternity care scale (6 to 18 h postpartum), and childbirth experience questionnaire (30 to 45 days postpartum). The General Linear Model was used to determine the relationship between respectful maternity care and childbirth experience.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean respectful maternity care score was 62.58 with a range of 15 to 75, and the total childbirth experience score was 3.29 with a range of 1 to 4. After adjusting for sociodemographic and obstetrics characteristics, a statistically significant direct correlation was found between respectful maternity care and a positive childbirth experience (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The findings reveals a direct relationship between respectful maternity care and positive childbirth experience. Therefore, it is recommended that mangers and policy makers in childbirth facilities reinforce facilitating a respectful maternity care to improve women's child birth experience and prevent potential adverse effects of negative childbirth experiences.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32807127
doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03118-0
pii: 10.1186/s12884-020-03118-0
pmc: PMC7430112
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

468

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Auteurs

Khadije Hajizadeh (K)

Midwifery Students' Research Committee, Midwifery Department, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Maryam Vaezi (M)

Fellowship of gynecology oncology, Alzahra teaching hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Shahla Meedya (S)

School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.

Sakineh Mohammad Alizadeh Charandabi (S)

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Mojgan Mirghafourvand (M)

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. mirghafourvand@gmail.com.

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