Peer support to maintain psychological wellbeing in people with advanced cancer: findings from a feasibility study for a randomised controlled trial.


Journal

BMC palliative care
ISSN: 1472-684X
Titre abrégé: BMC Palliat Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088685

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 04 12 2019
accepted: 07 08 2020
entrez: 19 8 2020
pubmed: 19 8 2020
medline: 28 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Advanced cancer affects people's lives, often causing stress, anxiety and depression. Peer mentor interventions are used to address psychosocial concerns, but their outcomes and effect are not known. Our objective was to determine the feasibility of delivering and investigating a novel peer mentor intervention to promote and maintain psychological wellbeing in people with advanced cancer. A mixed methods design incorporating a two-armed controlled trial (random allocation ratio 1:1) of a proactive peer mentor intervention plus usual care, vs. usual care alone, and a qualitative process evaluation. Peer mentors were recruited, trained, and matched with people with advanced cancer. Quantitative data assessed quality of life, coping styles, depression, social support and use of healthcare and other supports. Qualitative interviews probed experiences of the study and intervention. Peer mentor training and numbers (n = 12) met feasibility targets. Patient participants (n = 12, from 181 eligible who received an information pack) were not recruited to feasibility targets. Those who entered the study demonstrated that intervention delivery and data collection were feasible. Outcome data must be treated with extreme caution due to small numbers, but indicate that the intervention may have a positive effect on quality of life. Peer mentor interventions are worthy of further study and researchers can learn from these feasibility data in planning participant recruitment and data collection strategies. Pragmatic trials, where the effectiveness of an intervention is tested in real-world routine practice, may be most appropriate. Peer mentor interventions may have merit in enabling survivors with advanced cancer cope with their disease. The trial was prospectively registered 13.6.2016: ISRCTN10276684 .

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Advanced cancer affects people's lives, often causing stress, anxiety and depression. Peer mentor interventions are used to address psychosocial concerns, but their outcomes and effect are not known. Our objective was to determine the feasibility of delivering and investigating a novel peer mentor intervention to promote and maintain psychological wellbeing in people with advanced cancer.
METHODS METHODS
A mixed methods design incorporating a two-armed controlled trial (random allocation ratio 1:1) of a proactive peer mentor intervention plus usual care, vs. usual care alone, and a qualitative process evaluation. Peer mentors were recruited, trained, and matched with people with advanced cancer. Quantitative data assessed quality of life, coping styles, depression, social support and use of healthcare and other supports. Qualitative interviews probed experiences of the study and intervention.
RESULTS RESULTS
Peer mentor training and numbers (n = 12) met feasibility targets. Patient participants (n = 12, from 181 eligible who received an information pack) were not recruited to feasibility targets. Those who entered the study demonstrated that intervention delivery and data collection were feasible. Outcome data must be treated with extreme caution due to small numbers, but indicate that the intervention may have a positive effect on quality of life.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Peer mentor interventions are worthy of further study and researchers can learn from these feasibility data in planning participant recruitment and data collection strategies. Pragmatic trials, where the effectiveness of an intervention is tested in real-world routine practice, may be most appropriate. Peer mentor interventions may have merit in enabling survivors with advanced cancer cope with their disease.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
The trial was prospectively registered 13.6.2016: ISRCTN10276684 .

Identifiants

pubmed: 32807157
doi: 10.1186/s12904-020-00631-z
pii: 10.1186/s12904-020-00631-z
pmc: PMC7433175
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

129

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
ID : PB-PG-0614-34070
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Research for Patient Benefit Programme
ID : PB-PG-0614-34070

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Auteurs

Catherine Walshe (C)

International Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster, UK. c.walshe@lancaster.ac.uk.

Diane Roberts (D)

Division of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, Manchester University, Manchester, UK.

Lynn Calman (L)

Macmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Southampton University, Southampton, UK.

Lynda Appleton (L)

Clatterbridge Cancer Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Wirral, UK.

Robert Croft (R)

, Liverpool, UK.

Suzanne Skevington (S)

Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, School of Psychological Sciences, Manchester University, Manchester, UK.

Mari Lloyd-Williams (M)

APSCSG, Institute of Population and Health Sciences, Liverpool, UK.

Gunn Grande (G)

Division of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, Manchester University, Manchester, UK.

Guillermo Perez Algorta (G)

Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.

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Classifications MeSH