Is Dietary Nonadherence Unique to Obesity and Weight Loss? Results From a Randomized Clinical Trial.
Journal
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
ISSN: 1930-739X
Titre abrégé: Obesity (Silver Spring)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101264860
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2020
11 2020
Historique:
received:
26
05
2020
revised:
07
08
2020
accepted:
12
08
2020
pubmed:
19
8
2020
medline:
31
3
2021
entrez:
19
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Weight stigma is associated with poor dietary adherence, yet adherence is essential for weight loss and maintenance. This study aimed to determine differences in dietary adherence and perceived hunger between lean individuals and two groups of individuals with obesity. In a 6-week outpatient dietary intervention (23 males; aged 48 [SD 14] years), lean participants (n = 23; BMI 23 [SD 2] kg/m Weight decreased more in the group of CR individuals with obesity (β = -0.301 kg/wk, P = 0.02) compared with the group of lean individuals and the group of WMEN individuals with obesity. However, total percent adherence did not differ between groups (P = 0.60), and hunger scores did not change across groups over time (P = 0.08). Results indicate that there are no differences in dietary adherence between lean individuals and individuals with obesity and adherence is not associated with adiposity or hunger. Thus, the belief that nonadherence (e.g., lack of willpower) is unique to obesity is untrue and may perpetuate weight bias and stigma.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32808484
doi: 10.1002/oby.23008
pmc: PMC7644624
mid: NIHMS1630487
doi:
Banques de données
ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01862796']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2020-2027Subventions
Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : Z99 DK999999
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2020 SETAC. This article has been contributed to by US Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.
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