A new type of pubertal height reference based on growth aligned for onset of pubertal growth.


Journal

Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
ISSN: 2191-0251
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9508900

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 18 03 2020
accepted: 01 06 2020
pubmed: 19 8 2020
medline: 16 6 2021
entrez: 19 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Objectives Growth references of today traditionally describe growth in relation to chronological age. Despite the broad variation in age of pubertal maturation, references related to biological age are lacking. To fill this knowledge gap, we aimed to develop a new type of pubertal height reference for improved growth evaluation during puberty, considering individual variation in pubertal timing. Methods Longitudinal length/height measures were obtained from birth to adult height in 1,572 healthy Swedish children (763 girls) born at term ∼1990 to nonsmoking mothers and Nordic parents, a subgroup of GrowUp1990Gothenburg cohort. A total height reference was constructed from Quadratic-Exponential-Puberty-Stop (QEPS)-function-estimated heights from individual height curves that had been aligned for time/age at onset of pubertal growth (5% of P-function growth). References that separated growth into specific pubertal heightSDS (P-function growth) and basic heightSDS (QES-function growth) were also generated. Results References (cm and SDS) are presented for total height, and height subdivided into that specific to puberty and to basic growth arising independently of puberty. The usefulness of the new pubertal growth reference was explored by identifying differences in the underlying growth functions that translate into differences in pubertal height gain for children of varying body mass, height, and with different pubertal timings. Conclusions A new type of height reference allowing alignment of individual growth curves, based on the timing of the pubertal growth spurt was developed using QEPS-model functions. This represents a paradigm shift in pubertal growth research and growth monitoring during the adolescent period.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32809956
doi: 10.1515/jpem-2020-0127
pii: jpem-2020-0127
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1173-1182

Références

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Auteurs

Kerstin G Albertsson-Wikland (KG)

Department of Physiology/Endocrinology, Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Aimon Niklasson (A)

Göteborg Pediatric Growth Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Anton Holmgren (A)

Göteborg Pediatric Growth Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Department of Pediatrics, Halmstad Hospital, Halmstad, Sweden.

Lars Gelander (L)

Göteborg Pediatric Growth Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Andreas F M Nierop (AFM)

Department of Physiology/Endocrinology, Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Muvara bv, Multivariate Analysis of Research Data, Leiderdorp, The Netherlands.

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