Assessing the Utility of Electroencephalography for Staring Episodes in Children with Autism.


Journal

Irish medical journal
ISSN: 0332-3102
Titre abrégé: Ir Med J
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 0430275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 03 2020
Historique:
entrez: 21 8 2020
pubmed: 21 8 2020
medline: 22 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Aim We aim to assess whether electroencephalography (EEG) has a justified role in assessing staring episodes in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); investigating for possible diagnosis of epilepsy. Methods This is a retrospective study on an Irish paediatric cohort. We reviewed EEG studies performed on children with ASD referred specifically for staring episodes to Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street between 2010 and 2017. Results There are 120 EEG tests; labelled as follows: 59.1%: normal, 22.5%: abnormal, 16.6%: borderline and 1.6%: 'limited study'. Background abnormalities are seen in 22.5% and interictal epileptiform abnormalities are seen in 16.6%. Absence seizures are captured in none. Conclusions Interictal EEG in ASD patients often yields false positive findings. EEG for investigating staring episodes in children with ASD are probably not useful.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32815679

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

37

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

E Conroy (E)

Clinical Neurophysiology Department, Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street.

A Shahwan (A)

Clinical Neurophysiology Department, Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street.

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