Development of a bead-based assay for detection and differentiation of field strains and four vaccine strains of type 2 porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV-2) in the USA.


Journal

Transboundary and emerging diseases
ISSN: 1865-1682
Titre abrégé: Transbound Emerg Dis
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101319538

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
revised: 14 08 2020
received: 29 06 2020
accepted: 17 08 2020
pubmed: 21 8 2020
medline: 25 6 2021
entrez: 21 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) remains one of the most economically devastating diseases in swine population in the United States of America. Due to high mutation rate of the PRRS virus (PRRSV) genome, it is difficult to develop an accurate diagnostic assay with high strain coverage. Differentiation of field strains from the four vaccines that have been used in the USA, namely Ingelvac PRRS MLV, Ingelvac ATP, Fostera PRRS and Prime Pac PRRS, adds an additional challenge. It is difficult to use current real-time PCR systems to detect and differentiate the field strains from the vaccine strains. Luminex xTAG technology allows us to detect more molecular targets in a single reaction with a cost similar to a single real-time PCR reaction. By analysing all available 678 type 2 PRRSV (PRRSV-2) complete genome sequences, including the 4 vaccine strains, two pairs of detection primers were designed targeting the conserved regions of ORF4-ORF7, with strain coverage of 98.8% (670/678) based on in silico analysis. The virus strains sharing ≥98% identity of the complete genomes with the vaccine strains were considered vaccine or vaccine-like strains. One pair of primers for each vaccine strain were designed targeting the nsp2 region. In silico analysis showed the assay matched 94.7% (54/57) of Ingelvac PRRS

Identifiants

pubmed: 32816334
doi: 10.1111/tbed.13808
pmc: PMC8895411
mid: NIHMS1783617
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vaccines, Attenuated 0
Viral Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1414-1423

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM103418
Pays : United States
Organisme : National Pork Board
ID : 16-196

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Yin Wang (Y)

Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

Wannarat Yim-Im (W)

Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.

Elizabeth Porter (E)

Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

Nanyan Lu (N)

Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Bioinformatics Center, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

Joe Anderson (J)

Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

Lance Noll (L)

Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

Ying Fang (Y)

Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

Jianqiang Zhang (J)

Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.

Jianfa Bai (J)

Kansas State Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.
Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

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