Immune signatures of prodromal multiple sclerosis in monozygotic twins.


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 09 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 21 8 2020
medline: 18 11 2020
entrez: 21 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The tremendous heterogeneity of the human population presents a major obstacle in understanding how autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS) contribute to variations in human peripheral immune signatures. To minimize heterogeneity, we made use of a unique cohort of 43 monozygotic twin pairs clinically discordant for MS and searched for disease-related peripheral immune signatures in a systems biology approach covering a broad range of adaptive and innate immune populations on the protein level. Despite disease discordance, the immune signatures of MS-affected and unaffected cotwins were remarkably similar. Twinship alone contributed 56% of the immune variation, whereas MS explained 1 to 2% of the immune variance. Notably, distinct traits in CD4

Identifiants

pubmed: 32817525
pii: 2003339117
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2003339117
pmc: PMC7474627
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21546-21556

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interest.

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Auteurs

Lisa Ann Gerdes (LA)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital and Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Claudia Janoschka (C)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Maria Eveslage (M)

Institute of Biostatistics and Clinical Research, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Bianca Mannig (B)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Timo Wirth (T)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Andreas Schulte-Mecklenbeck (A)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Sarah Lauks (S)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Laura Glau (L)

Department of Immunology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Catharina C Gross (CC)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Eva Tolosa (E)

Department of Immunology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Andrea Flierl-Hecht (A)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital and Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Birgit Ertl-Wagner (B)

Department of Radiology, Grosshadern Medical Campus, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Department of Medical Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.

Frederik Barkhof (F)

University College London Institute of Neurology, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, United Kingdom.
University College London Institute of Healthcare Engineering, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, United Kingdom.
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, VU University Medical Center, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Sven G Meuth (SG)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Tania Kümpfel (T)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital and Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Heinz Wiendl (H)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.

Reinhard Hohlfeld (R)

Institute of Clinical Neuroimmunology, University Hospital and Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Munich Cluster of Systems Neurology, 81377 Munich, Germany.

Luisa Klotz (L)

Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany; luisa.klotz@ukmuenster.de.

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Classifications MeSH