Occupational therapy, cancer, and occupation-centred practice: impact of training in the model of human occupation.
cancer
clinical reasoning
occupation-centred practice
occupational therapy
Journal
Australian occupational therapy journal
ISSN: 1440-1630
Titre abrégé: Aust Occup Ther J
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 15420200R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2020
12 2020
Historique:
received:
29
11
2019
revised:
09
06
2020
accepted:
13
06
2020
pubmed:
21
8
2020
medline:
16
9
2021
entrez:
22
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study examined the influence of training in an occupation-centred model on the practice of occupational therapists working in a cancer hospital. There is an increased need for occupation-based rehabilitation services for individuals with and surviving cancer. Incorporating an occupation-centred model into practice has unique challenges for occupational therapists working in oncology settings. Utilizing an occupation-centred model of practice may influence the therapeutic reasoning of occupational therapists. A generic qualitative inquiry (Patton, 2015) was used to examine therapeutic reasoning as related to post-professional training in a specific occupation-centred model, the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO). Initially, ten occupational therapists with various levels of experience, working across populations in a large cancer centre completed a training session about the MOHO. This was followed by participation in monthly focus groups with an emphasis on the use of MOHO in daily practice (Taylor, 2017). Focus group sessions were video recorded and transcribed. The transcripts were then analysed using open coding and theme generation (Patton, 2015). Three major themes were extracted from the data during the thematic analysis: understanding and using MOHO language; challenges in incorporating a conceptual model of occupation-centred practice in an oncology setting; and therapeutic reasoning implications. Patterns in the themes indicated a progression from learning the model, to applying the model, to reflection on practice. Post-professional training in an occupation-based model influenced the therapeutic reasoning and practice of occupational therapists in an oncology setting.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32820529
doi: 10.1111/1440-1630.12687
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
605-614Informations de copyright
© 2020 Occupational Therapy Australia.
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