Introducing a Stabilizer Formulation for Allergenic Mold Extracts.

Allergic Rhinitis Allergy Mold Skin Prick test Stabilization

Journal

Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology
ISSN: 2322-3480
Titre abrégé: Rep Biochem Mol Biol
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101637937

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
entrez: 22 8 2020
pubmed: 22 8 2020
medline: 22 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sensitization to common mold allergens is one of the major causes of allergic rhinitis and asthma. Therefore, there is a critical need for standard sensitivity tests including skin prick tests to improve the stability of fungi extracts in traditional allergenic formulations. To address this concern, the present study aimed to develop a formulation to preserve allergenic activity of mold extracts. 48 stabilizer formulations were designed and monitored for allergenic activity during a 40-days incubation period at 37 °C using an ELISA. Specifically, the IgE reactivity of allergenic We demonstrated that the most effective stabilizer formulation was a glycerol-based extract containing Arg and Glu. This formulation had an equal ratio of sucrose, sorbitol and protein and was able to preserve more than 95% of allergenic The present study reveals a novel formulation that is an efficient stabilizer of allergenic mold extract activity and has practical applications in mold skin prick tests, ELISAs, immunotherapies, and RAST.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Sensitization to common mold allergens is one of the major causes of allergic rhinitis and asthma. Therefore, there is a critical need for standard sensitivity tests including skin prick tests to improve the stability of fungi extracts in traditional allergenic formulations. To address this concern, the present study aimed to develop a formulation to preserve allergenic activity of mold extracts.
METHODS METHODS
48 stabilizer formulations were designed and monitored for allergenic activity during a 40-days incubation period at 37 °C using an ELISA. Specifically, the IgE reactivity of allergenic
RESULTS RESULTS
We demonstrated that the most effective stabilizer formulation was a glycerol-based extract containing Arg and Glu. This formulation had an equal ratio of sucrose, sorbitol and protein and was able to preserve more than 95% of allergenic
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The present study reveals a novel formulation that is an efficient stabilizer of allergenic mold extract activity and has practical applications in mold skin prick tests, ELISAs, immunotherapies, and RAST.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32821758
doi: 10.29252/rbmb.9.1.106
pii: rbmb-9-106
pmc: PMC7424419
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

106-114

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Auteurs

Nazila Ariaee (N)

Allergy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Mojtaba Sankian (M)

Immunology Research Center, Medical School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Abdolreza Varasteh (A)

Allergy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Malihe Moghadam (M)

Immunology Research Center, Medical School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Farahzad Jabbari (F)

Allergy Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Classifications MeSH