COVID-19 provides an opportunity to advance a sustainable UK fisheries policy in a post-Brexit brave new world.

European union fisheries policy Marine fisheries management Ocean harvest Water-energy-fisheries Nexus

Journal

Marine policy
ISSN: 0308-597X
Titre abrégé: Mar Policy
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101668754

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 01 02 2020
revised: 29 05 2020
accepted: 24 06 2020
entrez: 25 8 2020
pubmed: 25 8 2020
medline: 25 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Brexit creates a systemic shock that provides a unique opportunity for the UK to implement a new sustainable Fisheries Policy to better manage the multiple stocks on which future fishers will depend on leaving the European Union. At the same time, the global slowdown of commercial fishing as a result of COVID-19 has reduced pressure on some threatened stocks to levels not seen since the Second World War. In combination, Brexit and the COVID-19 slowdown have created a unique opportunity to facilitate the recovery of a threatened resource. Nevertheless, challenges remain as fisheries represent only 0.12% of UK economic output, presenting a risk that opportunities for more sustainable management will be lost during wider trade negotiations. Reduced fishing pressure during the COVID-19 era will enable stocks an opportunity to recover if supported by a new UK Fisheries Policy that focuses on: (a) re-establishing the role of Maximum Sustainable Yield to set limits that enable the recovery of fish populations initiated during the COVID-19 era; (b) ensuring that catch targets are set with the aim to maintain biomass at 120% of that which will achieve Maximum Sustainable Yield; (c) improving coherent resource management that also considers the expensive use of carbon associated with unsustainable fishing, and the need to protect fish throughout their life-cycle; and (d) constructing and effectively enforcing protection of a resilient network of Marine Protected Areas despite potential protests from EU member states.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32834407
doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104114
pii: S0308-597X(20)30103-2
pii: 104114
pmc: PMC7351025
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

104114

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Paul S Kemp (PS)

International Centre for Ecohydraulics Research, Faculty of Engineering and the Physical Sciences, Southampton Boldrewood Innovation Campus, University of Southampton, SO16 7QF, UK.

Rainer Froese (R)

GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research, 24105, Kiel, Germany.

Daniel Pauly (D)

Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, The University of British Columbia, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, B.C., V6T 1Z4, Canada.

Classifications MeSH