Operationalising resilience for disaster medicine practitioners: capability development through training, simulation and reflection.

Cognitive skills Crisis management Disaster medicine Resilience Training programme

Journal

Cognition, technology & work (Online)
ISSN: 1435-5558
Titre abrégé: Cogn Technol Work
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101123324

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 21 11 2018
accepted: 25 07 2019
entrez: 25 8 2020
pubmed: 25 8 2020
medline: 25 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Resilience has in recent decades been introduced as a term describing a new perspective within the domains of disaster management and safety management. Several theoretical interpretations and definitions of the essence of resilience have been proposed, but less work has described how to operationalise resilience and implement the concept within organisations. This case study describes the implementation of a set of general resilience management guidelines for critical infrastructure within a Swedish Regional Medical Command and Control Team. The case study demonstrates how domain-independent guidelines can be contextualised and introduced at an operational level, through a comprehensive capability development programme. It also demonstrates how a set of conceptual and reflective tools consisting of educational, training and exercise sessions of increasing complexity and realism can be used to move from high-level guidelines to practice. The experience from the case study demonstrates the value of combining (1) developmental learning of practitioners' cognitive skills through resilience-oriented reflection and interaction with dynamic complex open-ended problems; (2) contextualisation of generic guidelines as a basis for operational methodological support in the operational environment; and (3) the use of simulation-based training as part of a capability development programme with increasing complexity and realism across mixed educational, training and exercise sessions. As an actual example of a resilience implementation effort in a disaster medicine management organisation, the study contributes to the body of knowledge regarding how to implement the concept of resilience in operational practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32834773
doi: 10.1007/s10111-019-00587-y
pii: 587
pmc: PMC7391043
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

667-683

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Références

Nurse Educ Today. 2017 Aug;55:20-25
pubmed: 28505521
Hum Factors. 2008 Jun;50(3):540-7
pubmed: 18689065
Med Educ. 2003 Nov;37 Suppl 1:22-8
pubmed: 14641635
J Hazard Mater. 2000 Jul 28;75(2-3):195-215
pubmed: 10838243
Environ Int. 2014 Nov;72:164-9
pubmed: 24742601
Simul Healthc. 2007 Summer;2(2):115-25
pubmed: 19088616
Hum Factors. 2008 Jun;50(3):456-60
pubmed: 18689053
Ergonomics. 2016 Mar;59(3):423-34
pubmed: 26275026
Disasters. 2006 Dec;30(4):433-50
pubmed: 17100752

Auteurs

Jonas Hermelin (J)

Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Stockholm, Sweden.

Kristofer Bengtsson (K)

Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Stockholm, Sweden.

Rogier Woltjer (R)

Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Stockholm, Sweden.

Jiri Trnka (J)

Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Stockholm, Sweden.

Mirko Thorstensson (M)

Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Stockholm, Sweden.

Jenny Pettersson (J)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Erik Prytz (E)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Carl-Oscar Jonson (CO)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Center for Disaster Medicine and Traumatology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH