Unilateral versus bilateral sacral neuromodulation test in the treatment of refractory idiopathic overactive bladder: A randomized controlled pilot trial.


Journal

Neurourology and urodynamics
ISSN: 1520-6777
Titre abrégé: Neurourol Urodyn
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8303326

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 04 05 2020
revised: 03 07 2020
accepted: 24 07 2020
pubmed: 25 8 2020
medline: 26 2 2021
entrez: 25 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare treatment success rate in terms of improvement of bladder overactivity between unilateral and bilateral sacral neuromodulation testing. A multicentric, parallel, randomized, open pilot trial (October 2012-September 2017) was conducted. Participants presented primary overactive bladder resistant to first-line treatments. Patients were excluded in case of secondary bladder, pelvic, or neurological condition. Patients were randomized between bilateral testing (n = 28) or unilateral testing (n = 27), to determine the best functional response before final implantation. The primary outcome was the rate of patients presenting at least 50% of clinical improvement at 1 month on urinary frequency, number of urge incontinence episodes or number of urinary urgency episodes. Symptom severity, implantation success rate, uroflowmetry, device tolerance, complications, and quality of life were also assessed. Fifty-five patients have been included. The rate of patients presenting at least one significant clinical improvement at month 1 was 62% in the bilateral group versus 84% in the unilateral group (P = .0891), RR = 0.74 (0.51; 1.07). There was no significant difference between bilateral and unilateral groups in terms of improvement of urinary frequency (0% and 17%; P = .1115), number of urge incontinence episodes (52% and 63%; P = .4929) or number of urinary urgency episodes (57% and 74%; P = .2411). More complications were reported in the bilateral group than in the unilateral group (9 [47%] vs 4 [16%], respectively; P = .0239). Systematic bilateral sacral neuromodulation testing before final implantation did not appear to increase success rate compared with unilateral stimulation in the treatment of overactive bladder.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32835443
doi: 10.1002/nau.24476
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2230-2237

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Laurent Wagner (L)

Department of Urology and Andrology, CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.

Sandrine Alonso (S)

Department of Biostatistics Clinical Epidemiology, Public Health and Innovation in Methodology (BESPIM), CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.

Loïc Le Normand (L)

Department of Urology and Andrology, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.

Antoine Faix (A)

Department of Urology, Clinique Beau Soleil, Montpellier, France.

Sarah Kabani (S)

Department of Biostatistics Clinical Epidemiology, Public Health and Innovation in Methodology (BESPIM), CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.

Christel Castelli (C)

Department of Biostatistics Clinical Epidemiology, Public Health and Innovation in Methodology (BESPIM), CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.

Xavier Gamé (X)

Department of Urology, University Hospital of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Jean-Nicolas Cornu (JN)

Department of Urology, University Hospital of Rouen, Rouen, France.

Elsa Bey (E)

Department of Urology and Andrology, CHU Nîmes, Univ Montpellier, Nîmes, France.

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