Slavutych atomograd as the last ideal city of the USSR: Challenges and adaptation mechanisms of resilience.
Chornobyl nuclear power station
Ukraine
Urban development threats and challenges
Urban resilience
Journal
GeoJournal
ISSN: 0343-2521
Titre abrégé: GeoJournal
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101084445
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
pubmed:
25
8
2020
medline:
25
8
2020
entrez:
25
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Urban resilience implies the ability of all components of a city system to maintain or restore their functions following unforeseen events, and the ability to adapt to external changes. We apply the concept of resilience and adaptation to Slavutych atomograd following the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Station explosion. Challenges and responses facing the urban management and planning systems are examined. Perceptions of Slavutych's resilience capacity are integrated into research based on a survey of residents. The main challenges faced were lack of targeted financing; insufficient economic diversification and professional employment opportunities; an aging population and outmigration of youth and professionals; physical remoteness from the Kyiv Region; declining quality of municipal infrastructure, poor housing and community services; and slow introduction of market mechanisms. Resilience potential formation is used in effective municipal management practices, stimulating innovations in nuclear/alternative energy, IT, and cultural/artistic events. Urban management and planning systems remain active and are ongoing.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32836702
doi: 10.1007/s10708-020-10236-x
pii: 10236
pmc: PMC7276113
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
2887-2903Informations de copyright
© Springer Nature B.V. 2020.
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