Hemorrhage complicating the course of severe acute pancreatitis.

Abdominal Acute Bleeding Complication Haemorrhage Pancreatitis Pseudoaneurysm

Journal

Annals of hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery
ISSN: 2508-5859
Titre abrégé: Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101698342

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 02 10 2019
revised: 03 04 2020
accepted: 09 04 2020
entrez: 27 8 2020
pubmed: 28 8 2020
medline: 28 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The course of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) complicated by hemorrhage is associated with poor outcome. Twenty-four (13%) out of 183 cases of SAP had hemorrhagic complications- 12 intraabdominal & 12 intraluminal, 13 had major & 11 had minor and 16 had de-novo & 8 post-surgical bleeding. The mean duration of pancreatitis prior to bleeding was 27±27.2 days. Predictors of haemorrhage on univariate analysis were delayed admission (0.037), more than one organ failure ( Hemorrhage in SAP was associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Infected necrosis accentuated the degradation of the vessel wall, which predispose to hemorrhage. Luminal bleeding may be indicative of erosion into the adjacent viscera by the pseudoaneurysm.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUNDS/AIMS OBJECTIVE
The course of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) complicated by hemorrhage is associated with poor outcome.
METHODS METHODS
Twenty-four (13%) out of 183 cases of SAP had hemorrhagic complications- 12 intraabdominal & 12 intraluminal, 13 had major & 11 had minor and 16 had de-novo & 8 post-surgical bleeding. The mean duration of pancreatitis prior to bleeding was 27±27.2 days.
RESULTS RESULTS
Predictors of haemorrhage on univariate analysis were delayed admission (0.037), more than one organ failure (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Hemorrhage in SAP was associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Infected necrosis accentuated the degradation of the vessel wall, which predispose to hemorrhage. Luminal bleeding may be indicative of erosion into the adjacent viscera by the pseudoaneurysm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32843594
pii: ahbps.2020.24.3.292
doi: 10.14701/ahbps.2020.24.3.292
pmc: PMC7452791
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

292-300

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Auteurs

Vikas Gupta (V)

Departments of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Pradeep Krishna (P)

Departments of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Rakesh Kochhar (R)

Departments of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Thakur Deen Yadav (TD)

Departments of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Venu Bargav (V)

Departments of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Asheesh Bhalla (A)

Departments of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Naveen Kalra (N)

Departments of Radiodiagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Jai Dev Wig (JD)

Departments of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Classifications MeSH