Cognitive and Neurologic Rehabilitation Strategies for Central Nervous System HIV Infection.
Cognitive rehabilitation
HIV
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders
Neuro-rehabilitation
Journal
Current HIV/AIDS reports
ISSN: 1548-3576
Titre abrégé: Curr HIV/AIDS Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101235661
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2020
10 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
28
8
2020
medline:
17
2
2021
entrez:
27
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Cognitive impairment leading to disability is increasingly seen in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH). Rehabilitation can alleviate the effects of cognitive impairment upon function. The aim of this paper is to discuss the strategies that have been used in cognitive and neurologic rehabilitation in PLWH. Studies examining pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies were analysed. Medical management of HIV and co-morbidities should be optimised. Non-pharmacological strategies, including nerve stimulation techniques, exercise-based interventions, and paper and computer-based cognitive rehabilitation, have some evidence supporting their use in PLWH either as stand-alone interventions or as part of a multidisciplinary approach. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological rehabilitation strategies have been used with PLWH. More intervention trials are needed to assess cognitive and neurological rehabilitation strategies and further evaluate their potential benefit in PLWH.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32844275
doi: 10.1007/s11904-020-00515-0
pii: 10.1007/s11904-020-00515-0
pmc: PMC7497368
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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