A Cross-Sectional Study on Central Sensitization and Autonomic Changes in Fibromyalgia.

autonomic dysfunction cold pressor test cortical sensitization deep breathing test functional near-infrared spectroscopy heart rate variability

Journal

Frontiers in neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-4548
Titre abrégé: Front Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101478481

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 18 03 2020
accepted: 06 07 2020
entrez: 28 8 2020
pubmed: 28 8 2020
medline: 28 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Fibromyalgia is a multi-symptomatic disorder characterized by generalized pain. The pathophysiology of fibromyalgia is supposedly an interplay between central nervous system hyper-responsiveness, autonomic dysfunction, and peripheral pain. In this cross-sectional study, the objective was to assess central sensitization and autonomic activity in patients with fibromyalgia compared with control. Fifty adults diagnosed with fibromyalgia by the modified American College of Rheumatology 2010 criteria and an equal number of age- and sex-matched controls participated in the study in an urban tertiary care hospital. Central sensitization was assessed by history and by evidence of increased prefrontal cortical activity as measured by cortical oxygenation using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Autonomic activity was assessed by heart rate variability, electrodermal activity, and deep breathing test in three physiological states: rest, sympathetic stress (cold pressor test), and deep breathing. Mann-Whitney

Identifiants

pubmed: 32848561
doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00788
pmc: PMC7417433
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

788

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Hazra, Venkataraman, Handa, Yadav, Wadhwa, Singh, Kochhar, Deepak and Sarkar.

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Auteurs

Sandipan Hazra (S)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.

Srikumar Venkataraman (S)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Gita Handa (G)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

S L Yadav (SL)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Sanjay Wadhwa (S)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

U Singh (U)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

K P Kochhar (KP)

Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

K K Deepak (KK)

Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Kaushik Sarkar (K)

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Narula Institute of Technology, Kolkata, India.

Classifications MeSH