Effects of Age and Sex on Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury.
healthy volunteers
intracranial pressure
optic nerve sheath diameter
traumatic brain injury
ultrasonography
Journal
Frontiers in neurology
ISSN: 1664-2295
Titre abrégé: Front Neurol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101546899
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2020
2020
Historique:
received:
05
05
2020
accepted:
22
06
2020
entrez:
28
8
2020
pubmed:
28
8
2020
medline:
28
8
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) has been reported as a non-invasive marker for intracranial pressure (ICP). Nevertheless, it is uncertain whether possible ONSD differences occur with age and sex in healthy and brain-injured populations. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of sex and age on ONSD in healthy volunteers and patients with traumatic brain injury. We prospectively included 122 healthy adult volunteers (Galliera Hospital, Genova, Italy), and compared age/sex dependence of ONSD to 95 adult patients (Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK) with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) requiring intubation and invasive ICP monitoring. The two groups were stratified for sex and age. Age was divided into 3 subgroups: (1) young adults: 18-44 years; (2) middle-aged adults: 45-64 years; (3) old adults: >65 years. In healthy volunteers, ONSD was significantly different between males and females [median (interquartile range): 4.2 (3.9-4.6) mm vs. 4.1 (3.6-4.2) mm (
Identifiants
pubmed: 32849220
doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00764
pmc: PMC7426488
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
764Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Cardim, Czosnyka, Chandrapatham, Badenes, Bertuccio, Noto, Donnelly, Pelosi, Ball, Hutchinson and Robba.
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