Older Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Male Patients Are at a Higher Risk of Nintedanib Dose Reduction.


Journal

Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases
ISSN: 1423-0356
Titre abrégé: Respiration
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 0137356

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 09 05 2020
accepted: 14 05 2020
pubmed: 28 8 2020
medline: 3 9 2021
entrez: 28 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Two pharmaceutical agents have been approved for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF): pirfenidone and nintedanib. We investigated the need of dose reduction in consecutive patients treated with nintedanib in relation to gender and body max index, comparing the population over and under 80 years of age. We retrospectively reviewed the data of all consecutive IPF patients treated with nintedanib for at least 3 months. Data on age, gender, body max index, side effects, and duration of therapy after enrolment were recorded. A total of 82 patients has been evaluated. All dose reductions were related to side effects and/or toxicities. The need for a dose reduction was significantly more frequent in patients aged 80 years or older (50 vs. 26.8%, p = 0.039), independently from their body mass index. A total of 52% of males >80 years and only 16% of males <80 years reduced the dose (p = 0.002). Male gender and not body mass index in IPF patients aged ≥80 years treated with nintedanib seems to influence dose reduction.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Two pharmaceutical agents have been approved for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF): pirfenidone and nintedanib.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
We investigated the need of dose reduction in consecutive patients treated with nintedanib in relation to gender and body max index, comparing the population over and under 80 years of age.
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively reviewed the data of all consecutive IPF patients treated with nintedanib for at least 3 months. Data on age, gender, body max index, side effects, and duration of therapy after enrolment were recorded.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 82 patients has been evaluated. All dose reductions were related to side effects and/or toxicities. The need for a dose reduction was significantly more frequent in patients aged 80 years or older (50 vs. 26.8%, p = 0.039), independently from their body mass index. A total of 52% of males >80 years and only 16% of males <80 years reduced the dose (p = 0.002).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Male gender and not body mass index in IPF patients aged ≥80 years treated with nintedanib seems to influence dose reduction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32854107
pii: 000508667
doi: 10.1159/000508667
doi:

Substances chimiques

Indoles 0
Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
nintedanib G6HRD2P839

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

646-648

Informations de copyright

© 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Sergio Harari (S)

Unità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica IRCCS, Milan, Italy, sergio@sergioharari.it.
Department of Medical Sciences, San Giuseppe Hospital MultiMedica IRCCS, Milan, Italy, sergio@sergioharari.it.
Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy, sergio@sergioharari.it.

Claudia Specchia (C)

Dipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Translazionale, Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Roberto Lipsi (R)

Unità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Roberto Cassandro (R)

Unità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Antonella Caminati (A)

Unità di Pneumologia e Terapia Semi-Intensiva Respiratoria, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria ed Emodinamica Polmonare, Ospedale San Giuseppe, MultiMedica IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

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