Expression of miR-409-5p in gestational diabetes mellitus and its relationship with insulin resistance.

gestational diabetes mellitus insulin resistance miR-409-5p

Journal

Experimental and therapeutic medicine
ISSN: 1792-0981
Titre abrégé: Exp Ther Med
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531947

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 13 02 2020
accepted: 19 06 2020
entrez: 29 8 2020
pubmed: 29 8 2020
medline: 29 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Expression of miR-409-5p in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and its relationship with insulin resistance were explore. One hundred and forty-nine pregnant women who underwent antenatal examination in Taizhou First People's Hospital were divided into a GDM group and a control group according to whether they had GDM or not. Serum miR-409-5p expression of the two groups was detected, and the levels of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbAlc) and other GDM-related biochemical indicators were measured. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was determined by glucose oxidase method, fasting insulin (FINS) was detected by radioimmunoassay, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated. The relationship between miR-409-5p and other biochemical indicators and insulin resistance was analyzed, and logistic multivariate regression was employed to analyze the risk factors of GDM. miR-409-5p was highly expressed in the serum of GDM patients. HbAlc, FPG, FINS, and HOMA-IR in pregnant women in the GDM group were markedly higher than those in the control group. The serum miR-409-5p in GDM pregnant women showed a positive correlation with HbAlc, FPG, FINS, and HOMA-IR (P<0.05). The insulin resistance group presented remarkably higher serum miR-409-5p level than the non-insulin resistance group. Moreover, it was found that elevated miR-409-5p, FINS, and HOMA-IR were all independent risk factors for the onset of GDM. miR-409-5p is highly expressed in the serum of patients with GDM, and it is positively correlated with insulin resistance index of GDM patients, which may be a potential target for clinical diagnosis and treatment of GDM.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32855704
doi: 10.3892/etm.2020.9049
pii: ETM-0-0-9049
pmc: PMC7444361
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3324-3329

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Spandidos Publications.

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Auteurs

Chuanfa Tu (C)

Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318020, P.R. China.

Lijun Wang (L)

Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318020, P.R. China.

Haiying Tao (H)

Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318020, P.R. China.

Lingjia Gu (L)

Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318020, P.R. China.

Shuang Zhu (S)

Department of Endocrinology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318020, P.R. China.

Xiaolu Chen (X)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, Zhejiang 318020, P.R. China.

Classifications MeSH