Together Helping Reduce Youth Violence for Equity (ThrYve): Examining the Development of a Comprehensive Multisectoral Approach to Youth Violence Prevention.
Community change
Comprehensive initiative
Participatory
Youth violence
Journal
American journal of community psychology
ISSN: 1573-2770
Titre abrégé: Am J Community Psychol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0364535
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2020
12 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
1
9
2020
medline:
10
9
2021
entrez:
1
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Comprehensive approaches to youth violence prevention are needed to simultaneously address multiple risk factors across socioecological levels. ThrYve (Together Helping Reduce Youth Violence for Equity) is a collaborative initiative focused on addressing broader factors influencing youth violence, including social determinants of health. Using a participatory approach, the development of ThrYve is examined through an empirical case study. Through a Systems Advisory Board (SAB), ThrYve deploys multiple strategies that support cross-sector collaboration involving over 40 partners across 13 community sectors. Based on the Institute of Medicine's model for public health action in communities, the SAB identified 87 change levers (i.e., program, policy, practice changes) to support community and systems-level improvements. As a result of the collaborative process, in the first couple of years, ThrYve facilitated 85 community actions and changes across sectors. The changes aligned with identified risk and resilience needs of the youth served in the community. The findings further support prior research, which suggests disparities related to gender may influence risk and resilience factors for youth violence. The study also indicates the importance of continuing to examine academic performance as a factor related to youth resilience.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
244-255Subventions
Organisme : Office of Minority Health (OMH), Health and Human Services
ID : YEPMP170096
Pays : International
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Society for Community Research and Action.
Références
CDC. (2019). The Social-Ecological Model: A Framework for Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/publichealthissue/social-ecologicalmodel.html [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019a). Preventing youth violence. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/youthviolence/fastfact.html [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019b). Leading causes of death. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/healthequity/lcod/index.htm [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019c). Fatal injury reports, national, regional, and state, 1981-2017, Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS). [Data Tool]. Available from: https://webappa.cdc.gov/sasweb/ncipc/mortrate.html [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019d). Violence Prevention. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/ViolencePrevention/pdf/SEM_Framewrk-a.pdf [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Child Trends (2019). Teen homicide, suicide and firearm deaths. Available from: https://www.childtrends.org/indicators/teen-homicide-suicide-and-firearm-deaths [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Crizzle, A. M., Dykeman, C., Laberge, S., MacLeod, A., Olsen-Lynch, E., Brunet, F., & Andrews, A. (2019). A public health approach to mobilizing community partners for injury prevention: A scoping review. PLoS One, 14, e0210734.
DiClemente, R. J., Salazar, L. F., & Crosby, R. A. (2007). A review of STD/HIV preventive interventions for adolescents: Sustaining effects using an ecological approach. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 32, 888-906.
Fawcett, S. B., Collie-Akers, V. L., Schultz, J. A., & Kelley, M. (2015). Measuring community programs and policies in the healthy communities study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 49, 636-641.
Fawcett, S. B., Schultz, J., Watson-Thompson, J., Fox, M., & Bremby, R. (2010). Building multisectoral partnerships for population health and health equity. Preventing Chronic Disease, 7, 1-7.
Foster-Fishman, P. G., Cantillon, D., Pierce, S. J., & Van Egeren, L. A. (2007). Building an active citizenry: The role of neighborhood problems, readiness, and capacity for change. American Journal of Community Psychology, 39, 91-106.
Gordon, D. A. & Arbuthnot, J. (1987). Individual, group, and family interventions. In Handbook of juvenile delinquency. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 290-324.
Hawkins, J. D. (2006). Science, social work, prevention: Finding the intersections. Social Work Research, 30, 137-152.
Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Arthur, M. W. (2002). Promoting science-based prevention in communities. Addictive Behavior, 27, 951-976.
Hodas, G. R. (2006). Responding to childhood trauma: The promise and practice of trauma informed care. Pennsylvania Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services, 177, 1-77. http://www.childrescuebill.org/VictimsOfAbuse/RespondingHodas.pdf
Institute of Medicine. (2003) The community. The future of the public's health in the 21st century (pp. 178-211). Washington D.C.: National Academies Press. https://www.nap.edu/catalog/10548/the-future-of-the-publics-health-in-the-21st-century
Kansas Department of Education (2019). Kansas report card 2018-2019. Available from: http://ksreportcard.ksde.org/grad.aspx?org_no=D0500&rptType=2 [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Kansas City, Kansas Police Department (2019). Homicide Data 2016-2018. [Data file]. Kansas City, KS: Kansas City, Kansas Police Department.
McAra, L., & McVie, S. (2016). Understanding youth violence: The mediating effects of gender, poverty and vulnerability. Journal of Criminal Justice, 45, 71-77.
Roussos, S. T., & Fawcett, S. B. (2000). A review of collaborative partnerships as a strategy for improving community health. Annual Review of Public Health, 21, 369-402.
Sacks, V., Murphey, D., & Moore, K. (2014). Adverse childhood experiences: National and state-level prevalence.
Southeast Kansas Education Service Center (2017). Kansas communities that care survey. Available from: http://kctcdata.org [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Ungar, M., & Liebenberg, L. (2011). Assessing resilience across cultures using mixed methods: Construction of the child and youth resilience measure. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 5, 126-149.
Unified Government of Wyandotte County (2017). Census data aggregation for Kansas City, KS. Available from: https://www.wycokck.org/WycoKCK/media/Finance/Research/Aggregation%20Reports%20(Census)/2011%20-%202015%20ACS/Kansas-City,-KS_2011-2015-Aggregation.pdf [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Unified Government Public Health Department (2018). Wyandotte County Community Health Improvement Plan 2018-2023. Available from: https://www.wycokck.org/WycoKCK/media/Health-Department/Documents/CHIPReport_FINAL.pdf [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Unified Government Public Health Department (2019). Special session for the Wyandotte Behavioral Health Network update and Board of Health update. Kansas City, MO: Unified Government of Wyandotte County Public Health Department, 47-48. https://wycokck.civicclerk.com/Web/GenFile.aspx?ad=6054.
University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute (2019). County Health Rankings & Roadmaps 2019. Available from: https://www.countyhealthrankings.org/app/kansas/2019/rankings/wyandotte/county/outcomes/overall/snapshot [last accessed November 17, 2019].
Watson-Thompson, Jomella, Fawcett, S. B., & Schultz, J. A. (2007). A framework for community mobilization to promote healthy youth development. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 32, S72-S81.
Watson-Thompson, J., Fawcett, S. B., & Schultz, J. A. (2008). Differential effects of strategic planning on community change in two urban neighborhood coalitions. American Journal of Community Psychology, 42, 25-38.
Watson-Thompson, J., Jones, M. D., Colvin, J. D., McClendon-Cole, T., Schober, D. J., & Johnson, A. M. (2013). Supporting a community-based participatory evaluation approach to violence prevention in Kansas City. Journal of Prevention and Intervention in the Community, 41, 155-166.
Watson-Thompson, J., May, M. J., Jefferson, J., Young, Y., Young, A., & Schultz, J. (2018). Examining the contributions of a community coalition in addressing urban health determinants. Journal of Prevention and Intervention in the Community, 46, 7-27.