NR4A nuclear receptors restrain B cell responses to antigen when second signals are absent or limiting.
Animals
B-Lymphocytes
/ immunology
Cell Communication
Cell Proliferation
Cells, Cultured
DNA-Binding Proteins
/ genetics
Immunity, Humoral
Immunomodulation
Lymphocyte Activation
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1
/ genetics
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
/ metabolism
Receptors, Steroid
/ genetics
Receptors, Thyroid Hormone
/ genetics
Signal Transduction
T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
/ immunology
Journal
Nature immunology
ISSN: 1529-2916
Titre abrégé: Nat Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100941354
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2020
10 2020
Historique:
received:
30
03
2020
accepted:
17
07
2020
pubmed:
2
9
2020
medline:
7
1
2021
entrez:
2
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Antigen stimulation (signal 1) triggers B cell proliferation and primes B cells to recruit, engage and respond to T cell help (signal 2). Failure to receive signal 2 within a defined time window results in B cell apoptosis, yet the mechanisms that enforce dependence on co-stimulation are incompletely understood. Nr4a1-3 encode a small family of orphan nuclear receptors that are rapidly induced by B cell antigen receptor stimulation. Here, we show that Nr4a1 and Nr4a3 play partially redundant roles to restrain B cell responses to antigen in the absence of co-stimulation and do so, in part, by repressing the expression of BATF and, consequently, MYC. The NR4A family also restrains B cell access to T cell help by repressing expression of the T cell chemokines CCL3 and CCL4, as well as CD86 and ICAM1. Such NR4A-mediated regulation plays a role specifically under conditions of competition for limiting T cell help.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32868928
doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-0765-7
pii: 10.1038/s41590-020-0765-7
pmc: PMC8081071
mid: NIHMS1613365
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA-Binding Proteins
0
NR4A3 protein, human
0
Nr4a1 protein, mouse
0
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1
0
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
0
Receptors, Steroid
0
Receptors, Thyroid Hormone
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1267-1279Subventions
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI148487
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 AR069520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : T32 AI007334
Pays : United States
Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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