Prevalence of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization and Caries in Eight-Year-Old Children in Croatia.
Croatia
caries
molar–incisor hypomineralization
prevalence
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 09 2020
01 09 2020
Historique:
received:
19
07
2020
revised:
28
08
2020
accepted:
30
08
2020
entrez:
5
9
2020
pubmed:
5
9
2020
medline:
18
11
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to detect molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) and caries prevalence in eight-year-old children with early mixed dentition in Eastern Croatia. There is a lack of data on MIH in Croatia. There were 729 children examined in total: 356 (48.83%) were female and 373 (51.16%) were male. The presence of MIH was found in 95 children, the prevalence of MIH was 13%, and the remaining 634 (87%) did not have any changes associated with MIH. The prevalence of caries overall in the population of examined children was 11.48%. In the group of children with MIH, the prevalence of caries was 24.14%, while in the group of children with no MIH, the prevalence of caries was 11.18%. Teeth had a Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index of 1.2, the value of the SiC index was 1.4, and the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (dmft) index for deciduous teeth was 5.8. Children with MIH had a caries index of DMFT 2.1, and the value of the SiC index was 2.6. The index of caries for non-MIH children was DMFT 1.1 and the SiC index was 1.2. MIH prevalence in Croatia is more common in girls than in boys. MIH has a significant impact on children's development and is a major factor in the occurrence of caries.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32882849
pii: ijerph17176358
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176358
pmc: PMC7503344
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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