Duodenal Duplication Cysts in Children: Clinical Features and Current Treatment Choices.

Duodenal duplication cyst Endoscopy Imaging Pediatrics Surgery

Journal

Biomedicine hub
ISSN: 2296-6870
Titre abrégé: Biomed Hub
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101692630

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 05 03 2020
accepted: 04 05 2020
entrez: 5 9 2020
pubmed: 5 9 2020
medline: 5 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Duodenal duplication cysts are rare gastrointestinal tract malformations. Most patients experience symptom onset in the first decade of life. This review aims to examine clinical presentation, management strategies and outcomes of duodenal duplication cysts in childhood. A Pubmed/Medline (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) search in October 2019 for articles published since 1999 using the keywords "duodenal duplication cyst," "child" and "newborn" was carried out. Clinical symptoms, complications, diagnostic examinations, treatment options and outcomes were analyzed and tabulated. There were 41 citations in the literature providing adequate descriptions of 45 cases of duodenal duplication cysts. The age of presentation ranged from newborn to 18 years. The median interval between initial presentation and definitive diagnosis and treatment was 17 months (range: 2 months to 12 years). Overall, 67% of cases presented with abdominal pain, and 43% were complicated with pancreatitis. Different surgical and endoscopic therapeutic strategies were reported. Duodenal duplication cysts may be associated with life-threatening complications and/or recurrent symptoms, impairing quality of life. Early recognition of patients who demonstrate suggestive signs and symptoms is important to ensure success of treatment. This review may be useful to highlight the main diagnostic aspects and limit the risk of a delayed diagnosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Duodenal duplication cysts are rare gastrointestinal tract malformations. Most patients experience symptom onset in the first decade of life. This review aims to examine clinical presentation, management strategies and outcomes of duodenal duplication cysts in childhood.
METHODS METHODS
A Pubmed/Medline (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) search in October 2019 for articles published since 1999 using the keywords "duodenal duplication cyst," "child" and "newborn" was carried out. Clinical symptoms, complications, diagnostic examinations, treatment options and outcomes were analyzed and tabulated.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were 41 citations in the literature providing adequate descriptions of 45 cases of duodenal duplication cysts. The age of presentation ranged from newborn to 18 years. The median interval between initial presentation and definitive diagnosis and treatment was 17 months (range: 2 months to 12 years). Overall, 67% of cases presented with abdominal pain, and 43% were complicated with pancreatitis. Different surgical and endoscopic therapeutic strategies were reported.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Duodenal duplication cysts may be associated with life-threatening complications and/or recurrent symptoms, impairing quality of life. Early recognition of patients who demonstrate suggestive signs and symptoms is important to ensure success of treatment. This review may be useful to highlight the main diagnostic aspects and limit the risk of a delayed diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32884929
doi: 10.1159/000508489
pii: bmh-0005-0152
pmc: PMC7443659
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

152-164

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. The authors have no financial interests.

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Auteurs

Valeria Dipasquale (V)

Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood G. Barresi, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Paolo Barraco (P)

Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood G. Barresi, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Simona Faraci (S)

Digestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.

Valerio Balassone (V)

Digestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.

Paola De Angelis (P)

Digestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.

Francesco Maria Di Matteo (FM)

Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Campus Bio-Medico, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Luigi Dall'Oglio (L)

Digestive Endoscopy and Surgery Unit, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.

Claudio Romano (C)

Pediatric Gastroenterology and Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Human Pathology in Adulthood and Childhood G. Barresi, University Hospital of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Classifications MeSH