Application of electron beam water radiolysis for sewage sludge treatment-a review.
Electron beam irradiation
Electron penetration depth
Free radical scavengers
G value
Sewage sludge treatment
Wastewater hygienisation
Water radiolysis
Journal
Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Dec 2020
Historique:
received:
20
04
2020
accepted:
26
08
2020
pubmed:
7
9
2020
medline:
5
11
2020
entrez:
6
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
A review of the applicability of electron beam water radiolysis for sewage sludge treatment is presented. Electron beam treatment has been proven to be a successful approach to the disinfection of both wastewater and sewage sludge. Nevertheless, before 2000, there were concerns about the perceived high capital costs of the accelerator and with public acceptance of the usage of radiation for water treatment purposes. Nowadays, with increased knowledge and technological development, it may be not only possible but also desirable to use electron beam technology for risk-free sewage sludge treatment, disposal and bio-friendly fertiliser production. Despite the developing interest in this method, there has been no attempt to perform a review of the pertinent literature relating to this technology. It appears that understanding of the mechanism and primary parameters of disinfection is key to optimising the process. This paper aims to reliably characterise the sewage sludge electron beam treatment process to elucidate its major issues and make recommendations for further development and research. Graphical abstract.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32892286
doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-10643-0
pii: 10.1007/s11356-020-10643-0
pmc: PMC7603450
doi:
Substances chimiques
Sewage
0
Waste Water
0
Water
059QF0KO0R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
42424-42448Subventions
Organisme : Horizon 2020
ID : Grant Agreement No. 730871
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