Analysis of human neutrophil phenotypes as biomarker to monitor exercise-induced immune changes.


Journal

Journal of leukocyte biology
ISSN: 1938-3673
Titre abrégé: J Leukoc Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8405628

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
revised: 14 08 2020
received: 09 07 2020
accepted: 22 08 2020
pubmed: 8 9 2020
medline: 5 5 2021
entrez: 7 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The amplitude of the innate immune response reflects the degree of physiological stress imposed by exercise load. An optimal balance of exercise intensity and duration is essential for a balanced immune system and reduces the risk of dysfunction of the immune system. Therefore, it is hypothesized that neutrophils, as key players in the innate immune system, can be used as biomarker in detecting overtraining. The aim was to monitor the state of the innate immune system by phenotyping neutrophils during consecutive bouts of prolonged exercise. Study subjects were recruited from a cohort of walkers participating in a walking event on 3 consecutive days. Participants with immune deficiencies were excluded. Questionnaires to determine the physiological status of the participants were completed. Analysis of neutrophil receptor expression was done by a point-of-care fully automated flow cytometer. A total of 45 participants were recruited, of whom 39 participants were included for data analysis. Study participants had a median age of 64 (58-70) years. The absolute numbers CD16

Identifiants

pubmed: 32893357
doi: 10.1002/JLB.5A0820-436R
pmc: PMC8048637
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, CD 0
Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

833-842

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Leukocyte Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Leukocyte Biology.

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Auteurs

Roy Spijkerman (R)

Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Center for Translational Immunology (CTI), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Lillian Hesselink (L)

Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Center for Translational Immunology (CTI), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Carlo Bertinetto (C)

Institute for Molecules and Materials (Analytical Chemistry), Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Coen Cwg Bongers (CC)

Department of Physiology Radboud Institute for Health Sciences (RIHS), Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Falco Hietbrink (F)

Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Nienke Vrisekoop (N)

Center for Translational Immunology (CTI), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Luke Ph Leenen (LP)

Department of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Maria Te Hopman (MT)

Department of Physiology Radboud Institute for Health Sciences (RIHS), Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Jeroen J Jansen (JJ)

Institute for Molecules and Materials (Analytical Chemistry), Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Leo Koenderman (L)

Center for Translational Immunology (CTI), University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

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