Can N

Abdalla, M., Hastings, A., Cheng, K., Yue, Q., Chadwick, D., Espenberg, M., … Smith, P. (2019). A critical review of the impacts of cover crops on nitrogen leaching, net greenhouse gas balance and crop productivity. Global Change Biology, 25(8), 2530-2543. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14644

Abramoff, R., Xu, X., Hartman, M., O'Brien, S., Feng, W., Davidson, E., … Mayes, M. A. (2018). The Millennial model: In search of measurable pools and transformations for modeling soil carbon in the new century. Biogeochemistry, 137, 51-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-017-0409-7

Aguilera, E., Lassaletta, L., Gattinger, A., & Gimeno, B. S. (2013). Managing soil carbon for climate change mitigation and adaptation in Mediterranean cropping systems: A meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 168, 25-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2013.02.003

Andrianarisoa, K. S., Dufour, L., Bienaimé, S., Zeller, B., & Dupraz, C. (2016). The introduction of hybrid walnut trees (Juglans nigra × regia cv. NG23) into cropland reduces soil mineral N content in autumn in southern France. Agroforestry Systems, 90, 193-205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-015-9845-3

Angers, D. A., & Eriksen-Hamel, N. S. (2008). Full-inversion tillage and organic carbon distribution in soil profiles: A meta-analysis. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 72, 1370-1374. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2007.0342

Anglade, J., Billen, G., & Garnier, J. (2015). Relationships for estimating N2 fixation in legumes: Incidence for N balance of legume-based cropping systems in Europe. Ecosphere, 6, 1-24.

Assémien, F. L., Cantarel, A. A. M., Florio, A., Lerondelle, C., Pommier, T., Gonnety, J. T., & Le Roux, X. (2019). Different groups of nitrite-reducers and N2O-reducers have distinct ecological niches and functional roles in West African cultivated soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 129, 39-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.11.003

Atkinson, C. J., Fitzgerald, J. D., & Hipps, N. A. (2010). Potential mechanisms for achieving agricultural benefits from biochar application to temperate soils: A review. Plant and Soil, 337, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-010-0464-5

Autret, B., Beaudoin, N., Rakotovololona, L., Bertrand, M., Grandeau, G., Gréhan, E., … Mary, B. (2019). Can alternative cropping systems mitigate nitrogen losses and improve GHG balance? Results from a 19-yr experiment in Northern France. Geoderma, 342, 20-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.01.039

Autret, B., Mary, B., Chenu, C., Balabane, M., Girardin, C., Bertrand, M., … Beaudoin, N. (2016). Alternative arable cropping systems: A key to increase soil organic carbon storage? Results from a 16 year field experiment. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 232, 150-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.07.008

Baggs, E. M., Chebii, J., & Ndufa, J. K. (2006). A short-term investigation of trace gas emissions following tillage and no-tillage of agroforestry residues in western Kenya. Soil and Tillage Research, 90, 69-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2005.08.006

Baker, J. M., Ochsner, T. E., Venterea, R. T., & Griffis, T. J. (2007). Tillage and soil carbon sequestration-What do we really know? Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 118, 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2006.05.014

Bambrick, A. D., Whalen, J. K., Bradley, R. L., Cogliastro, A., Gordon, A. M., Olivier, A., & Thevathasan, N. V. (2010). Spatial heterogeneity of soil organic carbon in tree-based intercropping systems in Quebec and Ontario, Canada. Agroforestry Systems, 79, 343-353. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-010-9305-z

Basche, A. D., Miguez, F. E., Kaspar, T. C., & Castellano, M. J. (2014). Do cover crops increase or decrease nitrous oxide emissions? A meta-analysis. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 69, 471-482. https://doi.org/10.2489/jswc.69.6.471

Batjes, N. H. (2019). Technologically achievable soil organic carbon sequestration in world croplands and grasslands. Land Degradation and Development, 30, 25-32. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3209

Baveye, P. C. (2014). The characterization of pyrolysed biomass added to soils needs to encompass its physical and mechanical properties. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 78, 2112-2113. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2014.09.0354l

Keane, J. B., Morrison, R., McNamara, N. P., & Ineson, P. (2019). Real-time monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions with tall chambers reveals diurnal N2O variation and increased emissions of CO2 and N2O from Miscanthus following compost addition. GCB Bioenergy, 11, 1456-1470.

Bergeron, M., Lacombe, S., Bradley, R. L., Whalen, J., Cogliastro, A., Jutras, M.-F., & Arp, P. (2011). Reduced soil nutrient leaching following the establishment of tree-based intercropping systems in eastern Canada. Agroforestry Systems, 83, 321-330. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-011-9402-7

Berhe, A. A., Barnes, R. T., Six, J., & Marín-Spiotta, E. (2018). Role of soil erosion in biogeochemical cycling of essential elements: Carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 46(1), 521-548. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-082517-010018

Bertrand, I., Viaud, V., Daufresne, T., Pellerin, S., & Recous, S. (2019). Stoichiometry constraints challenge the potential of agroecological practices for the soil C storage. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-019-0599-6

Bessler, H., Temperton, V. M., Roscher, C., Buchmann, N., Schmid, B., Schulze, E.-D., … Engels, C. (2009). Aboveground overyielding in grassland mixtures is associated with reduced biomass partitioning to belowground organs. Ecology, 90, 1520-1530. https://doi.org/10.1890/08-0867.1

Biardeau, L., Crebbin-Coates, R., Keerati, R., Litke, S., & Rodríguez, H. (2016). Soil health and carbon sequestration in US croplands: A policy analysis. Retrieved from https://food.berkeley.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/GSPPCarbon_03052016_FINAL.pdf

Biederman, L. A., & Harpole, W. S. (2013). Biochar and its effects on plant productivity and nutrient cycling: A meta-analysis. GCB Bioenergy, 5, 202-214. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12037

Bolinder, M. A., Angers, D. A., Giroux, M., & Laverdière, M. R. (1999). Estimating C inputs retained as soil organic matter from corn (Zea mays L.). Plant and Soil, 215, 85-91.

Borchard, N., Schirrmann, M., Cayuela, M. L., Kammann, C., Wrage-Mönnig, N., Estavillo, J. M., … Novak, J. (2019). Biochar, soil and land-use interactions that reduce nitrate leaching and N2O emissions: A meta-analysis. Science of the Total Environment, 651, 2354-2364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.060

Bossio, D. A., Cook-Patton, S. C., Ellis, P. W., Fargione, J., Sanderman, J., Smith, P., … Griscom, B. W. (2020). The role of soil carbon in natural climate solutions. Nature Sustainability, 3(5), 391-398. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-020-0491-z

Brettar, I., Sanchez-Perez, J. M., & Trémolières, M. (2002). Nitrate elimination by denitrification in hardwood forest soils of the Upper Rhine floodplain - Correlation with redox potential and organic matter. Hydrobiologia, 469, 11-21.

Bright, M. B. H., Diedhiou, I., Bayala, R., Assigbetse, K., Chapuis-Lardy, L., Ndour, Y., & Dick, R. P. (2017). Long-term Piliostigma reticulatum intercropping in the Sahel: Crop productivity, carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling, and soil quality. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 242, 9-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.03.007

Buchen, C., Roobroeck, D., Augustin, J., Behrendt, U., Boeckx, P., & Ulrich, A. (2019). High N2O consumption potential of weakly disturbed fen mires with dissimilar denitrifier community structure. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 130, 63-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.12.001

Budai, A., Wang, L., Gronli, M., Strand, L. T., Antal, M. J., Abiven, S., … Rasse, D. P. (2014). Surface properties and chemical composition of corncob and miscanthus biochars: Effects of production temperature and method. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 62, 3791-3799. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf501139f

Butterbach-Bahl, K., Baggs, E. M., Dannenmann, M., Kiese, R., & Zechmeister-Boltenstern, S. (2013). Nitrous oxide emissions from soils: How well do we understand the processes and their controls? Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 368, 20130122. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0122

Cardinael, R., Chevallier, T., Barthès, B. G., Saby, N. P. A., Parent, T., Dupraz, C., … Chenu, C. (2015). Impact of alley cropping agroforestry on stocks, forms and spatial distribution of soil organic carbon - A case study in a Mediterranean context. Geoderma, 259-260, 288-299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.06.015

Cardinael, R., Chevallier, T., Cambou, A., Béral, C., Barthès, B. G., Dupraz, C., … Chenu, C. (2017). Increased soil organic carbon stocks under agroforestry: A survey of six different sites in France. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 236, 243-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.12.011

Cardinael, R., Guenet, B., Chevallier, T., Dupraz, C., Cozzi, T., & Chenu, C. (2018). High organic inputs explain shallow and deep SOC storage in a long-term agroforestry system - Combining experimental and modeling approaches. Biogeosciences, 15, 297-317.

Cardinael, R., Mao, Z., Prieto, I., Stokes, A., Dupraz, C., Kim, J. H., & Jourdan, C. (2015). Competition with winter crops induces deeper rooting of walnut trees in a Mediterranean alley cropping agroforestry system. Plant and Soil, 391, 219-235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2422-8

Cardinael, R., Umulisa, V., Toudert, A., Olivier, A., Bockel, L., & Bernoux, M. (2018). Revisiting IPCC Tier 1 coefficients for soil organic and biomass carbon storage in agroforestry systems. Environmental Research Letters, 13, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aaeb5f

Cayuela, M. L., Velthof, G. L., Mondini, C., Sinicco, T., & van Groenigen, J. W. (2010). Nitrous oxide and carbon dioxide emissions during initial decomposition of animal by-products applied as fertilisers to soils. Geoderma, 157, 235-242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2010.04.026

Chabbi, A., Lehmann, J., Ciais, P., Loescher, H. W., Cotrufo, M. F., Don, A., … Rumpel, C. (2017). Aligning agriculture and climate policy. Nature Climate Change, 7(5), 307-309. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3286

Chapuis-lardy, L., Wrage, N., Metay, A., Chotte, J. L., & Bernoux, M. (2007). Soils, a sink for N2O? A review. Global Change Biology, 13, 1-17.

Charles, A., Rochette, P., Whalen, J. K., Angers, D. A., Chantigny, M. H., & Bertrand, N. (2017). Global nitrous oxide emission factors from agricultural soils after addition of organic amendments: A meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 236, 88-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.11.021

Chen, D., Wei, W., & Chen, L. (2017). Effects of terracing practices on water erosion control in China: A meta-analysis. Earth-Science Reviews, 173, 109-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.08.007

Chen, H., Li, X., Hu, F., & Shi, W. (2013). Soil nitrous oxide emissions following crop residue addition: A meta-analysis. Global Change Biology, 19, 2956-2964. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12274

Chen, R., Senbayram, M., Blagodatsky, S., Myachina, O., Dittert, K., Lin, X., … Kuzyakov, Y. (2014). Soil C and N availability determine the priming effect: Microbial N mining and stoichiometric decomposition theories. Global Change Biology, 20, 2356-2367. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12475

Chenu, C., Angers, D. A., Barré, P., Derrien, D., Arrouays, D., & Balesdent, J. (2019). Increasing organic stocks in agricultural soils: Knowledge gaps and potential innovations. Soil and Tillage Research, 188, 41-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.04.011

Chikowo, R., Mapfumo, P., Nyamugafata, P., & Giller, K. E. (2004). Mineral N dynamics, leaching and nitrous oxide losses under maize following two-year improved fallows on a sandy loam soil in Zimbabwe. Plant and Soil, 259, 315-330. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:PLSO.0000020977.28048.fd

Ciais, P., Sabine, C., Bala, G., Bopp, L., Brovkin, V., Canadell, J., … Thornton, P. (2013). Carbon and other biogeochemical cycles. In T. F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S. K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, & P. M. Midgley (Eds.), Climate change 2013: The physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge, UK/New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

Cleveland, C. C., & Liptzin, D. (2007). C:N:P stoichiometry in soil: Is there a “Redfield ratio” for the microbial biomass. Biogeochemistry, 85, 235-252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-007-9132-0

Conthe, M., Lycus, P., Arntzen, M. Ø., Ramos da Silva, A., Frostegård, Å., Bakken, L. R., … van Loosdrecht, M. C. M. (2019). Denitrification as an N2O sink. Water Research, 151, 381-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2018.11.087

Corbeels, M., Cardinael, R., Naudin, K., Guibert, H., & Torquebiau, E. (2019). The 4 per 1000 goal and soil carbon storage under agroforestry and conservation agriculture systems in sub-Saharan Africa. Soil and Tillage Research, 188, 16-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.02.015

Cotrufo, M. F., Ranalli, M. G., Haddix, M. L., Six, J., & Lugato, E. (2019). Soil carbon storage informed by particulate and mineral-associated organic matter. Nature Geoscience, 12, 989-994. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0484-6

Cotrufo, M. F., Wallenstein, M. D., Boot, C. M., Denef, K., & Paul, E. (2013). The Microbial Efficiency-Matrix Stabilization (MEMS) framework integrates plant litter decomposition with soil organic matter stabilization: Do labile plant inputs form stable soil organic matter? Global Change Biology, 19, 988-995. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12113

Crane-Droesch, A., Abiven, S., Jeffery, S., & Torn, M. S. (2013). Heterogeneous global crop yield response to biochar: A meta-regression analysis. Environmental Research Letters, 8, 044049. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044049

Diacono, M., & Montemurro, F. (2011). Long-term effects of organic amendments on soil fertility. Sustainable Agriculture, 2, 761-786.

Dick, J., Skiba, U., Munro, R., & Deans, D. (2006). Effect of N-fixing and non N-fixing trees and crops on NO and N2O emissions from Senegalese soils. Journal of Biogeography, 33, 416-423. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01421.x

Dignac, M.-F., Derrien, D., Barré, P., Barot, S., Cécillon, L., Chenu, C., … Basile-Doelsch, I. (2017). Increasing soil carbon storage: Mechanisms, effects of agricultural practices and proxies. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 37, 14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-017-0421-2

Dotterweich, M. (2013). The history of human-induced soil erosion: Geomorphic legacies, early descriptions and research, and the development of soil conservation-A global synopsis. Geomorphology, 201, 1-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.07.021

Drinkwater, L., Wagoner, P., & Sarrantonio, M. (1998). Legume-based cropping systems have reduced carbon and nitrogen losses. Nature, 396, 262-265. https://doi.org/10.1038/24376

Du, Z., Angers, D. A., Ren, T., Zhang, Q., & Li, G. (2017). The effect of no-till on organic C storage in Chinese soils should not be overemphasized: A meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 236, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.11.007

Engels, C., Kirkby, E., & White, P. (2011). Mineral nutrition, yield and source-sink relationships. Marschner’s mineral nutrition of higher plants (3rd ed., pp. 85-133). Academic Press

Fang, Y., Singh, B. P., Collins, D., Li, B., Zhu, J., & Tavakkoli, E. (2018). Nutrient supply enhanced wheat residue-carbon mineralization, microbial growth, and microbial carbon-use efficiency when residues were supplied at high rate in contrasting soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 126, 168-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.09.003

Fang, Y., Singh, B., & Singh, B. P. (2014). Effect of temperature on biochar priming effects and its stability in soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 80, 136-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.10.006

Feliciano, D., Ledo, A., Hillier, J., & Nayak, D. R. (2018). Which agroforestry options give the greatest soil and above ground carbon benefits in different world regions? Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 254, 117-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.11.032

Firestone, M. K., & Davidson, E. A. (1989). Microbiological basis of NO and N2O production and consumption in soil. In M. Andrae & D. S. Schimel (Eds.), Exchange of trace gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere (Vol. 47, pp. 7-21). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Fontaine, S., Bardoux, G., Abbadie, L., & Mariotti, A. (2004). Carbon input to soil may decrease soil carbon content. Ecology Letters, 7, 314-320. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2004.00579.x

Frank, S., Havlík, P., Soussana, J.-F., Levesque, A., Valin, H., Wollenberg, E., … Obersteiner, M. (2017). Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in agriculture without compromising food security? Environmental Research Letters, 12. 105004. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa8c83

Fu, B. (1989). Soil erosion and its control in the loess plateau of China. Soil Use and Management, 5, 76-82. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1989.tb00765.x

Fujisaki, K., Chevallier, T., Chapuis-Lardy, L., Albrecht, A., Razafimbelo, T., Masse, D., … Chotte, J.-L. (2018). Soil carbon stock changes in tropical croplands are mainly driven by carbon inputs: A synthesis. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 259, 147-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.12.008

Gentile, R., Vanlauwe, B., Chivenge, P., & Six, J. (2008). Interactive effects from combining fertilizer and organic residue inputs on nitrogen transformations. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 40, 2375-2384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.05.018

Germon, A., Cardinael, R., Prieto, I., Mao, Z., Kim, J., Stokes, A., … Jourdan, C. (2016). Unexpected phenology and lifespan of shallow and deep fine roots of walnut trees grown in a silvoarable Mediterranean agroforestry system. Plant and Soil, 401, 409-426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2753-5

Glendining, M. J., Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R., Bradbury, N. J., Palazzo, D., & Li, X. (1996). The effects of long-term applications of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer on soil nitrogen in the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 127, 347-363. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600078527

Gruber, N., & Galloway, J. N. (2008). An Earth-system perspective of the global nitrogen cycle. Nature, 451, 293-296. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06592

Hagemann, N., Joseph, S., Schmidt, H.-P., Kammann, C. I., Harter, J., Borch, T., … Kappler, A. (2017). Organic coating on biochar explains its nutrient retention and stimulation of soil fertility. Nature Communications, 8, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01123-0

Hall, N. M., Kaya, B., Dick, J., Skiba, U., Niang, A., & Tabo, R. (2006). Effect of improved fallow on crop productivity, soil fertility and climate-forcing gas emissions in semi-arid conditions. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 42, 224-230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-005-0019-8

Hallin, S., Philippot, L., Löffler, F. E., Sanford, R. A., & Jones, C. M. (2018). Genomics and ecology of novel N2O-reducing microorganisms. Trends in Microbiology, 26, 43-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2017.07.003

Han, P., Zhang, W., Wang, G., Sun, W., & Huang, Y. (2016). Changes in soil organic carbon in croplands subjected to fertilizer management: A global meta-analysis. Scientific Reports, 6, 1-13.

Han, Z., Walter, M. T., & Drinkwater, L. E. (2017). N2O emissions from grain cropping systems: A meta-analysis of the impacts of fertilizer-based and ecologically-based nutrient management strategies. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 107, 335-355. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-017-9836-z

Hardy, B., Leifeld, J., Knicker, H., Dufey, J. E., Deforce, K., & Cornélis, J.-T. (2017). Long term change in chemical properties of preindustrial charcoal particles aged in forest and agricultural temperate soil. Organic Geochemistry, 107, 33-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2017.02.008

Hénault, C., Grossel, A., Mary, B., Roussel, M., & LéOnard, J. (2012). Nitrous oxide emission by agricultural soils: A review of spatial and temporal variability for mitigation. Pedosphere, 22, 426-433. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1002-0160(12)60029-0

Hepburn, C., Adlen, E., Beddington, J., Carter, E. A., Fuss, S., Mac Dowell, N., … Williams, C. K. (2019). The technological and economic prospects for CO2 utilization and removal. Nature, 575(7781), 87-97. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1681-6

Hergoualc'h, K., Skiba, U., Harmand, J.-M., & Hénault, C. (2008). Fluxes of greenhouse gases from Andosols under coffee in monoculture or shaded by Inga densiflora in Costa Rica. Biogeochemistry, 89, 329-345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-008-9222-7

Hernandez-Soriano, M. C., Kerré, B., Kopittke, P. M., Horemans, B., & Smolders, E. (2016). Biochar affects carbon composition and stability in soil: A combined spectroscopy-microscopy study. Scientific Reports, 6, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25127

Hoben, J. P., Gehl, R. J., Millar, N., Grace, P. R., & Robertson, G. P. (2011). Nonlinear nitrous oxide (N2O) response to nitrogen fertilizer in on-farm corn crops of the US Midwest. Global Change Biology, 17, 1140-1152. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02349.x

IPCC. (2014). Climate change 2014: Mitigation of climate change. In O. Edenhofer, R. Pichs-Madruga, Y. Sokona, E. Farahani, S. Kadner, K. Seyboth, A. Adler, I. Baum, S. Brunner, P. Eickemeier, B. Kriemann, J. Savolainen, S. Schlömer, C. von Stechow, T. Zwickel, & J. C. Minx (Eds.), Contribution of working group III to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge/New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

IPCC. (2018). Summary for policymakers. In V. Masson-Delmotte, P. Zhai, H.-O. Pörtner, D. Roberts, J. Skea, P. R. Shukla, A. Pirani, W. Moufouma-Okia, C. Péan, R. Pidcock, S. Connors, J. B. R. Matthews, Y. Chen, X. Zhou, M. I. Gomis, E. Lonnoy, T. Maycock, M. Tignor, & T. Waterfield (Eds.), Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty.

IPCC. (2019). In P. R. Shukla, J. Skea, E. Calvo Buendia, V. Masson-Delmotte, H.-O. Pörtner, D. C. Roberts, P. Zhai, R. Slade, S. Connors, R. van Diemen, M. Ferrat, E. Haughey, S. Luz, S. Neogi, M. Pathak, J. Petzold, J. Portugal Pereira, P. Vyas, E. Huntley, K. Kissick, M. Belkacemi, J. Malley (Eds.), Climate change and land: An IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems.

Jeffery, S., Verheijen, F. G. A., van der Velde, M., & Bastos, A. C. (2011). A quantitative review of the effects of biochar application to soils on crop productivity using meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 144, 175-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.08.015

Jensen, E. S., Peoples, M. B., Boddey, R. M., Gresshoff, P. M., Hauggaard-Nielsen, H., Alves, B. J. R., & Morrison, M. J. (2012). Legumes for mitigation of climate change and the provision of feedstock for biofuels and biorefineries. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 32, 329-364. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-011-0056-

Kammann, C. I., Schmidt, H.-P., Messerschmidt, N., Linsel, S., Steffens, D., Müller, C., … Joseph, S. (2015). Plant growth improvement mediated by nitrate capture in co-composted biochar. Scientific Reports, 5, 11080. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep11080

Kätterer, T., Bolinder, M. A., Andrén, O., Kirchmann, H., & Menichetti, L. (2011). Roots contribute more to refractory soil organic matter than above-ground crop residues, as revealed by a long-term field experiment. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 141, 184-192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.02.029

Kerré, B., Hernandez-Soriano, M. C., & Smolders, E. (2016). Partitioning of carbon sources among functional pools to investigate short-term priming effects of biochar in soil: A 13C study. Science of the Total Environment, 547, 30-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.107

Kim, D. G., Kirschbaum, M. U. F., & Beedy, T. L. (2016). Carbon sequestration and net emissions of CH4 and N2O under agroforestry: Synthesizing available data and suggestions for future studies. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 226, 65-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.04.011

King, A. E., & Blesh, J. (2018). Crop rotations for increased soil carbon: Perenniality as a guiding principle: Perenniality. Ecological Applications, 28, 249-261. https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.1648

Ladha, J. K., Reddy, C. K., Padre, A. T., & van Kessel, C. (2011). Role of nitrogen fertilization in sustaining organic matter in cultivated soils. Journal of Environmental Quality, 40, 1756-1766. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2011.0064

Lambers, H. (1987). Growth, respiration, exudation and symbiotic associations: The fate of carbon translocated to the root. Root Develpment and Function. Society for Experimental Biology Seminar Series, 30, 124-145.

Lange, M., Eisenhauer, N., Sierra, C. A., Bessler, H., Engels, C., Griffiths, R. I., … Gleixner, G. (2015). Plant diversity increases soil microbial activity and soil carbon storage. Nature Communications, 6, 6707. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7707

Laville, P., Michelin, J., Houot, S., Gueudet, J.-C., Rampon, J. N., Labat, C., & Vaudour, E. (2014). Soil N2O emissions from recovered organic waste application in Versailles plain (France): A laboratory approach. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 5, 515-527. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-013-9249-4

Lehmann, J., Da Silva, J. P., Steiner, C., Nehls, T., Zech, W., & Glaser, B. (2003). Nutrient availability and leaching in an archaeological Anthrosol and a Ferralsol of the Central Amazon basin: Fertilizer, manure and charcoal amendments. Plant and Soil, 249, 343-357.

Lehmann, J., Gaunt, J., & Rondon, M. (2006). Bio-char sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems - A review. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 11, 403-427. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-005-9006-5

Lehmann, J., Rillig, M. C., Thies, J., Masiello, C. A., Hockaday, W. C., & Crowley, D. (2011). Biochar effects on soil biota - A review. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43, 1812-1836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.04.022

Li, C., Frolking, S., & Butterbach-Bahl, K. (2005). Carbon sequestration in arable soils is likely to increase nitrous oxide emissions, offsetting reductions in climate radiative forcing. Climatic Change, 72, 321-338. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-005-6791-5

Liang, B., Lehmann, J., Sohi, S. P., Thies, J. E., O'Neill, B., Trujillo, L., … Luizão, F. J. (2010). Black carbon affects the cycling of non-black carbon in soil. Organic Geochemistry, 41, 206-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.09.007

Linn, D., & Doran, J. (1984). Effect of water-filled pore space on carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide production in tilled and nontilled soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 48, 1267-1272. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1984.03615995004800060013x

Liu, S., Zhang, Y., Zong, Y., Hu, Z., Wu, S., Zhou, J., … Zou, J. (2016). Response of soil carbon dioxide fluxes, soil organic carbon and microbial biomass carbon to biochar amendment: A meta-analysis. GCB Bioenergy, 8, 392-406. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12265

Lorenz, K., & Lal, R. (2014). Soil organic carbon sequestration in agroforestry systems. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 34, 443-454. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-014-0212-y

Lugato, E., Leip, A., & Jones, A. (2018). Mitigation potential of soil carbon management overestimated by neglecting N2O emissions. Nature Climate Change, 8, 219-223. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0087-z

Lugato, E., Smith, P., Borrelli, P., Panagos, P., Ballabio, C., Orgiazzi, A., … Jones, A. (2018). Soil erosion is unlikely to drive a significant carbon sink in the future. Science Advances, 4(11), eaau3523. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau3523

Luo, Y., Durenkamp, M., De Nobili, M., Lin, Q., & Brookes, P. C. (2011). Short term soil priming effects and the mineralisation of biochar following its incorporation to soils of different pH. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43, 2304-2314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.07.020

Luo, Z., Wang, E., & Sun, O. J. (2010). Can no-tillage stimulate carbon sequestration in agricultural soils? A meta-analysis of paired experiments. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 139, 224-231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2010.08.006

Mäder, P., Fliessbach, A., Dubois, D., Gunst, L., Fried, P., & Niggli, U. (2002). Soil fertility and biodiversity in organic farming. Science, 296, 1694-1697.

Maillard, É., & Angers, D. A. (2014). Animal manure application and soil organic carbon stocks: A meta-analysis. Global Change Biology, 20, 666-679. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12438

Mandal, S., Thangarajan, R., Bolan, N. S., Sarkar, B., Khan, N., Ok, Y. S., & Naidu, R. (2016). Biochar-induced concomitant decrease in ammonia volatilization and increase in nitrogen use efficiency by wheat. Chemosphere, 142, 120-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.04.086

Mangalassery, S., Sjögersten, S., Sparkes, D. L., Sturrock, C. J., Craigon, J., & Mooney, S. J. (2014). To what extent can zero tillage lead to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from temperate soils? Scientific Reports, 4, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04586

McLauchlan, K. (2006). The nature and longevity of agricultural impacts on soil carbon and nutrients: A review. Ecosystems, 9, 1364-1382. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-005-0135-1

Mei, K., Wang, Z., Huang, H., Zhang, C., Shang, X. U., Dahlgren, R. A., … Xia, F. (2018). Stimulation of N2O emission by conservation tillage management in agricultural lands: A meta-analysis. Soil and Tillage Research, 182, 86-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.05.006

Meurer, K. H. E., Haddaway, N. R., Bolinder, M. A., & Kätterer, T. (2018). Tillage intensity affects total SOC stocks in boreo-temperate regions only in the topsoil - A systematic review using an ESM approach. Earth-Science Reviews, 177, 613-622. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.12.015

Millar, N., & Baggs, E. M. (2004). Chemical composition, or quality, of agroforestry residues influences N2O emissions after their addition to soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 36, 935-943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.02.008

Minasny, B., Malone, B. P., McBratney, A. B., Angers, D. A., Arrouays, D., Chambers, A., … Winowiecki, L. (2017). Soil carbon 4 per mille. Geoderma, 292, 59-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.01.002

Mitchell, D. C., Castellano, M. J., Sawyer, J. E., & Pantoja, J. (2013). Cover crop effects on nitrous oxide emissions: Role of mineralizable carbon. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 77, 1765-1773. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2013.02.0074

Moraru, P. I., & Rusu, T. (2010). Soil tillage conservation and its effect on soil organic matter, water management and carbon sequestration. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 8, 309-312.

Muñoz, E., Curaqueo, G., Cea, M., Vera, L., & Navia, R. (2017). Environmental hotspots in the life cycle of a biochar-soil system. Journal of Cleaner Production, 158, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.163

Myhre, G., Shindell, D., Bréon, F.-M., Collins, W., Fuglestvedt, J., Huang, J., … Zhang, H. (2013). Anthropogenic and natural radiative forcing. In T. F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S. K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex, & P. M. Midgley (Eds.), Climate change 2013: The physical science basis. Contribution of working group I to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge/New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

Nair, P. K. R. (1985). Classification of agroforestry systems. Agroforestry Systems, 3, 97-128. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00122638

Obersteiner, M., Bednar, J., Wagner, F., Gasser, T., Ciais, P., Forsell, N., … Schmidt-Traub, G. (2018). How to spend a dwindling greenhouse gas budget. Nature Climate Change, 8, 7-10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-017-0045-1

Obriot, F., Stauffer, M., Goubard, Y., Cheviron, N., Peres, G., Eden, M., … Houot, S. (2016). Multi-criteria indices to evaluate the effects of repeated organic amendment applications on soil and crop quality. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 232, 165-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.08.004

Ogle, S. M., Alsaker, C., Baldock, J., Bernoux, M., Breidt, F. J., McConkey, B., … Vazquez-Amabile, G. G. (2019). Climate and soil characteristics determine where no-till management can store carbon in soils and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Scientific Reports, 9, 11665. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47861-7

Oldfield, E. E., Bradford, M. A., & Wood, S. A. (2019). Global meta-analysis of the relationship between soil organic matter and crop yields. Soil, 5, 15-32. https://doi.org/10.5194/soil-5-15-2019

Paetsch, L., Mueller, C. W., Kögel-Knabner, I., Von Lützow, M., Girardin, C., & Rumpel, C. (2018). Effect of in-situ aged and fresh biochar on soil hydraulic conditions and microbial C use under drought conditions. Scientific Reports, 8, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25039-x

Pardon, P., Reubens, B., Mertens, J., Verheyen, K., De Frenne, P., De Smet, G., … Reheul, D. (2018). Effects of temperate agroforestry on yield and quality of different arable intercrops. Agricultural Systems, 166, 135-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2018.08.008

Parkin, T. B. (1987). Soil microsites as a source of denitrification variability. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 51, 1194-1199. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1987.03615995005100050019x

Pausch, J., & Kuzyakov, Y. (2018). Carbon input by roots into the soil: Quantification of rhizodeposition from root to ecosystem scale. Global Change Biology, 24, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13850

Paustian, K., Lehmann, J., Ogle, S., Reay, D., Robertson, G. P., & Smith, P. (2016). Climate-smart soils. Nature, 532, 49-57. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17174

Pellerin, S., Bamière, L., Launay, C., Martin, R., Angers, D., Augusto, L., … Bellassen, V. (2019). Stocker du carbone dans les sols français, quel potentiel. 114. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02284521

Peters, J. F., Iribarren, D., & Dufour, J. (2015). Biomass pyrolysis for biochar or energy applications? A life cycle assessment. Environmental Science & Technology, 49, 5195-5202. https://doi.org/10.1021/es5060786

Pinto, A. S., Bustamante, M. M. C., da Silva, M. R. S. S., Kisselle, K. W., Brossard, M., Kruger, R., … Burke, R. A. (2006). Effects of different treatments of pasture restoration on soil trace gas emissions in the cerrados of central Brazil. Earth Interactions, 10, 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1175/EI146.1

Pittelkow, C. M., Liang, X., Linquist, B. A., van Groenigen, K. J., Lee, J., Lundy, M. E., … van Kessel, C. (2015). Productivity limits and potentials of the principles of conservation agriculture. Nature, 517, 365-368. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13809

Pituello, C., Dal Ferro, N., Francioso, O., Simonetti, G., Berti, A., Piccoli, I., … Morari, F. (2018). Effects of biochar on the dynamics of aggregate stability in clay and sandy loam soils. European Journal of Soil Science, 69, 827-842. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12676

Poeplau, C., & Don, A. (2015). Carbon sequestration in agricultural soils via cultivation of cover crops - A meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 200, 33-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.10.024

Poulton, P., Johnston, J., Macdonald, A., White, R., & Powlson, D. (2018). Major limitations to achieving “4 per 1000” increases in soil organic carbon stock in temperate regions: Evidence from long-term experiments at Rothamsted Research, United Kingdom. Global Change Biology, 24(6), 2563-2584. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14066

Powlson, D. S., Stirling, C. M., Thierfelder, C., White, R. P., & Jat, M. L. (2016). Does conservation agriculture deliver climate change mitigation through soil carbon sequestration in tropical agro-ecosystems? Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 220, 164-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.01.005

Qin, Z., Dunn, J. B., Kwon, H., Mueller, S., & Wander, M. M. (2016). Influence of spatially dependent, modeled soil carbon emission factors on life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of corn and cellulosic ethanol. GCB Bioenergy, 8, 1136-1149. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12333

Quin, P., Joseph, S., Husson, O., Donne, S., Mitchell, D., Munroe, P., … Van Zwieten, L. (2015). Lowering N2O emissions from soils using eucalypt biochar: The importance of redox reactions. Scientific Reports, 5, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep16773

Ramstein, C., Dominioni, G., Ettehad, S., Lam, L., Quant, M., Zhang, J., (2019). State and trends of carbon pricing 2019. The World Bank.

Rasse, D. P., Budai, A., O’Toole, A., Ma, X., Rumpel, C., & Abiven, S. (2017). Persistence in soil of Miscanthus biochar in laboratory and field conditions. PLoS One, 12, e0184383.

Rasse, D. P., Rumpel, C., & Dignac, M.-F. (2005). Is soil carbon mostly root carbon? Mechanisms for a specific stabilisation. Plant and Soil, 269, 341-356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-004-0907-y

Recous, S., Robin, D., Darwis, D., & Mary, B. (1995). Soil inorganic N availibility: Effect on maize residue decomposition. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 27, 1529-1538.

Roe, S., Streck, C., Obersteiner, M., Frank, S., Griscom, B., Drouet, L., … Lawrence, D. (2019). Contribution of the land sector to a 1.5 °C world. Nature Climate Change, 9, 817-828. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-019-0591-9

Rogelj, J., Luderer, G., Pietzcker, R. C., Kriegler, E., Schaeffer, M., Krey, V., & Riahi, K. (2015). Energy system transformations for limiting end-of-century warming to below 1.5 °C. Nature Climate Change, 5, 519-527. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2572

Rosenstock, T., Tully, K., Arias-Navarro, C., Neufeldt, H., Butterbach-Bahl, K., & Verchot, L. (2014). Agroforestry with N2-fixing trees: Sustainable development's friend or foe? Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 6, 15-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2013.09.001

Sarmiento-Soler, A., Vaast, P., Hoffmann, M. P., Rötter, R. P., Jassogne, L., van Asten, P. J. A., & Graefe, S. (2019). Water use of Coffea arabica in open versus shaded systems under smallholder's farm conditions in Eastern Uganda. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 266-267, 231-242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.12.006

Schmidt, M. W. I., Torn, M. S., Abiven, S., Dittmar, T., Guggenberger, G., Janssens, I. A., … Trumbore, S. E. (2011). Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property. Nature, 478, 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10386

Seneviratne, S. I., Rogelj, J., Séférian, R., Wartenburger, R., Allen, M. R., Cain, M., … Warren, R. F. (2018). The many possible climates from the Paris Agreement's aim of 1.5°C warming. Nature, 558, 41-49. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0181-4

Shang, Z., Zhou, F., Smith, P., Saikawa, E., Ciais, P., Chang, J., … Sabbatini, S. (2019). Weakened growth of cropland-N2O emissions in China associated with nationwide policy interventions. Global Change Biology, 25, 3706-3719. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14741

Shcherbak, I., Millar, N., & Robertson, G. P. (2014). Global metaanalysis of the nonlinear response of soil nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions to fertilizer nitrogen. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111, 9199-9204. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1322434111

Shurpali, N. J., Rannik, Ü., Jokinen, S., Lind, S., Biasi, C., Mammarella, I., … Martikainen, P. J. (2016). Neglecting diurnal variations leads to uncertainties in terrestrial nitrous oxide emissions. Scientific Reports, 6, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25739

Singh, B. P., & Cowie, A. L. (2014). Long-term influence of biochar on native organic carbon mineralisation in a low-carbon clayey soil. Scientific Reports, 4. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep03687

Singh, B. P., Cowie, A. L., & Smernik, R. J. (2012). Biochar carbon stability in a clayey soil as a function of feedstock and pyrolysis temperature. Environmental Science & Technology, 46, 11770-11778. https://doi.org/10.1021/es302545b

Skinner, C., Gattinger, A., Muller, A., Mäder, P., Flieβbach, A., Stolze, M., … Niggli, U. (2014). Greenhouse gas fluxes from agricultural soils under organic and non-organic management - A global meta-analysis. Science of the Total Environment, 468-469, 553-563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.08.098

Smith, P., Davis, S. J., Creutzig, F., Fuss, S., Minx, J., Gabrielle, B., … Yongsung, C. (2016). Biophysical and economic limits to negative CO2 emissions. Nature Climate Change, 6, 42-50. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2870

Smith, P., Martino, D., Cai, Z., Gwary, D., Janzen, H., Kumar, P., … Smith, J. (2008). Greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 363(1492), 789-813. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2007.2184

Soane, B. D., Ball, B. C., Arvidsson, J., Basch, G., Moreno, F., & Roger-Estrade, J. (2012). No-till in northern, western and south-western Europe: A review of problems and opportunities for crop production and the environment. Soil and Tillage Research, 118, 66-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2011.10.015

Song, Y., Li, Y., Cai, Y., Fu, S., Luo, Y. U., Wang, H., … Chang, S. X. (2019). Biochar decreases soil N2O emissions in Moso bamboo plantations through decreasing labile N concentrations, N-cycling enzyme activities and nitrification/denitrification rates. Geoderma, 348, 135-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.04.025

Soussana, J.-F., Lutfalla, S., Ehrhardt, F., Rosenstock, T., Lamanna, C., Havlík, P., … Lal, R. (2019). Matching policy and science: Rationale for the ‘4 per 1000 - Soils for food security and climate’ initiative. Soil and Tillage Research, 188, 3-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2017.12.002

Stehfest, E., & Bouwman, L. (2006). N2O and NO emission from agricultural fields and soils under natural vegetation: Summarizing available measurement data and modeling of global annual emissions. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 74, 207-228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-006-9000-7

Stewart, C. E., Paustian, K., Conant, R. T., Plante, A. F., & Six, J. (2007). Soil carbon saturation: Concept, evidence and evaluation. Biogeochemistry, 86, 19-31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-007-9140-0

Taghizadeh-Toosi, A., Clough, T. J., Sherlock, R. R., & Condron, L. M. (2012). Biochar adsorbed ammonia is bioavailable. Plant and Soil, 350, 57-69. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-011-0870-3

Tarolli, P., Preti, F., & Romano, N. (2014). Terraced landscapes: From an old best practice to a potential hazard for soil degradation due to land abandonment. Anthropocene, 6, 10-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2014.03.002

Thapa, R., Poffenbarger, H., Tully, K. L., Ackroyd, V. J., Kramer, M., & Mirsky, S. B. (2018). Biomass production and nitrogen accumulation by hairy vetch-cereal rye mixtures: A meta-analysis. Agronomy Journal, 110, 1197-1208. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2017.09.0544

Tian, H., Lu, C., Ciais, P., Michalak, A. M., Canadell, J. G., Saikawa, E., … Wofsy, S. C. (2016). The terrestrial biosphere as a net source of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Nature, 531, 225-228. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature16946

Tian, H., Yang, J., Lu, C., Xu, R., Canadell, J. G., Jackson, R. B., … Zhu, Q. (2018). The global N2O model intercomparison project (NMIP): Objectives, simulation protocol and expected products. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99, 1231-1252.

Tian, H., Yang, J., Xu, R., Lu, C., Canadell, J. G., Davidson, E. A., … Zhang, B. (2018). Global soil nitrous oxide emissions since the preindustrial era estimated by an ensemble of terrestrial biosphere models: Magnitude, attribution, and uncertainty. Global Change Biology, 25(2), 640-659. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14514

Tully, K. L., Lawrence, D., & Scanlon, T. M. (2012). More trees less loss: Nitrogen leaching losses decrease with increasing biomass in coffee agroforests. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 161, 137-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2012.08.002

Upadhyay, T. P., Sankhayan, P. L., & Solberg, B. (2005). A review of carbon sequestration dynamics in the Himalayan region as a function of land-use change and forest/soil degradation with special reference to Nepal. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 105, 449-465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.09.007

Van Groenigen, J. W., Van Kessel, C., Hungate, B. A., Oenema, O., Powlson, D. S., & Van Groenigen, K. J. (2017). Sequestering soil organic carbon: A nitrogen dilemma. Environmental Science and Technology, 51, 4738-4739. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b01427

van Kessel, C., Venterea, R., Six, J., Adviento-Borbe, M. A., Linquist, B., & van Groenigen, K. J. (2013). Climate, duration, and N placement determine N2O emissions in reduced tillage systems: A meta-analysis. Global Change Biology, 19, 33-44.

Van Oost, K., Quine, T. A., Govers, G., De Gryze, S., Six, J., & Harden, J. W., … Merckx, R. (2007). The impact of agricultural soil erosion on the global carbon cycle. Science, 318, 626-629. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1145724

Venterea, R. T., Hyatt, C. R., & Rosen, C. J. (2011). Fertilizer management effects on nitrate leaching and indirect nitrous oxide emissions in irrigated potato production. Journal of Environmental Quality, 40, 1103-1112. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2010.0540

Vicente-Vicente, J. L., García-Ruiz, R., Francaviglia, R., Aguilera, E., & Smith, P. (2016). Soil carbon sequestration rates under Mediterranean woody crops using recommended management practices: A meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 235, 204-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.10.024

Virto, I., Barré, P., Burlot, A., & Chenu, C. (2011). Carbon input differences as the main factor explaining the variability in soil organic C storage in no-tilled compared to inversion tilled agrosystems. Biogeochemistry, 108, 17-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-011-9600-4

Wang, Q., Zhou, F., Shang, Z., Ciais, P., Winiwarter, W., Jackson, R. B., … Tao, S. (2019). Data-driven estimates of global nitrous oxide emissions from croplands. National Science Review, 7(2), 441-452. https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwz087

Wei, W., Chen, D., Wang, L., Daryanto, S., Chen, L., Yu, Y., … Feng, T. (2016). Global synthesis of the classifications, distributions, benefits and issues of terracing. Earth-Science Reviews, 159, 388-403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.06.010

Weldon, S., Rasse, D. P., Budai, A., Tomic, O., & Dörsch, P. (2019). The effect of a biochar temperature series on denitrification: Which biochar properties matter? Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 135, 173-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.04.018

Wollenberg, E., Richards, M., Smith, P., Havlík, P., Obersteiner, M., Tubiello, F. N., … Campbell, B. M. (2016). Reducing emissions from agriculture to meet the 2 °C target. Global Change Biology, 22, 3859-3864. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13340

Woolf, D., Amonette, J. E., Street-Perrott, F. A., Lehmann, J., & Joseph, S. (2010). Sustainable biochar to mitigate global climate change. Nature Communications, 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1053

Zhang, H., Goll, D. S., Manzoni, S., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., & Huang, Y. (2018). Modeling the effects of litter stoichiometry and soil mineral N availability on soil organic matter formation using CENTURY-CUE (v1.0). Geoscientific Model Development, 11, 4779-4796. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-4779-2018

Zhang, H., Goll, D. S., Wang, Y.-P., Ciais, P., Wieder, W. R., Abramoff, R., … Tang, X. (2020). Microbial dynamics and soil physicochemical properties explain large-scale variations in soil organic carbon. Global Change Biology, 26, 2668-2685. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14994

Zhu, X., Liu, W., Chen, J., Bruijnzeel, L. A., Mao, Z., Yang, X., … Jiang, X. J. (2019). Reductions in water, soil and nutrient losses and pesticide pollution in agroforestry practices: A review of evidence and processes. Plant and Soil. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04377-3

Zimmerman, A. R., Gao, B., & Ahn, M.-Y. (2011). Positive and negative carbon mineralization priming effects among a variety of biochar-amended soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43, 1169-1179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.02.005

Zomer, R. J., Neufeldt, H., Xu, J., Ahrends, A., Bossio, D., Trabucco, A., … Wang, M. (2016). Global tree cover and biomass carbon on agricultural land: The contribution of agroforestry to global and national carbon budgets. Scientific Reports, 6, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep29987

Journal

Informations de publication

Résumé

Identifiants

Substances chimiques

Types de publication

Langues

Sous-ensembles de citation

Pagination

Subventions

Commentaires et corrections

Informations de copyright

Références

Auteurs

Articles similaires

Classifications MeSH