Volleyball-related Adult Maxillofacial Trauma Injuries: A NEISS Database Study.


Journal

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
ISSN: 1536-3732
Titre abrégé: J Craniofac Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9010410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jun 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 9 9 2020
medline: 24 6 2021
entrez: 8 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Craniofacial trauma among athletes of various sports has been well detailed and described. Despite this research, there is a dearth of literature describing the nature of facial trauma secondary to volleyball, despite its global popularity. A cross-sectional analysis of volleyball-related facial trauma was conducted using the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database from 2009 to 2018. Patient demographics (age, sex, and race), medical injury information (injury type and location), and disposition (observed and discharged, admitted, deceased) were collected and analyzed. χ2 testing was performed to compare categorical variables. A total of 235 volleyball-related facial traumas were recorded with an estimated 10,424 visits occurring nationally. The majority of injuries were among young adults aged 20 to 29 years (52.3%) and was evenly distributed for men and women. Lacerations were the most frequent injury type (37.9%), whereas the face was the most common site of injury (41.7%). The majority of fractures involved the nose (71.4%) and among individuals aged 20 through 49 (90.5%). Males had significantly more lacerations than females (75.3% vs 24.7%), whereas females had significantly more contusions/abrasions (64.5% vs 35.5%) and concussions (72.9% vs 27.1%). Volleyball-related craniofacial injuries can vary depending on patient demographics. This information can help with the development of safety and preventative measures for individuals participating in the sport.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32897977
pii: 00001665-202106000-00074
doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000006984
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1564-1567

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Jeremy S Reich (JS)

Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.

Jason E Cohn (JE)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA.

Sammy Othman (S)

Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.

Tom Shokri (T)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA.

Yadranko Ducic (Y)

Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery Associates, Fort Worth, TX.

Mofiyinfolu Sokoya (M)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ.

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