Capacitive and resistive electric transfer therapy in rehabilitation: a systematic review.


Journal

International journal of rehabilitation research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue internationale de recherches de readaptation
ISSN: 1473-5660
Titre abrégé: Int J Rehabil Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7805421

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 11 9 2020
medline: 29 4 2021
entrez: 10 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Capacitive and resistive electric transfer (CRET) therapy is a physical treatment modality commonly used to treat musculoskeletal pain. It normally uses a longwave radiofrequency of ~0.5 MHz. The system consists of a neutral plate and two different electrodes that can transfer energy in two modalities: capacitive and resistive. The aim of this systematic review was to identify and summarize the available data in the literature on this physical modality. From a search of articles published before December 2019 in MEDLINE and Scopus indexed journals, we retrieved 276 articles, 13 of which met the inclusion criteria for this review. Most articles dealt with musculoskeletal disorders, mainly spine disorders and knee osteoarthritis. More than 75% of the studies used a similar range of frequency (440-600 KHz). Almost all described an improvement in strength and function and reduced pain intensity after the treatment. Although nine of the 13 studies (70%) were randomized controlled trials, only two had a low risk of bias according to the Cochrane library assessment tool. CRET seems to be an effective therapy to decrease pain, and improve the quality of life and disability of patients affected by musculoskeletal disorders. There is no study on symptoms of patients with neurological disorders. Further research is necessary to standardize the therapeutic protocols across different orthopedic diseases, and to assess the benefits of CRET in other fields such as neurological or rheumatologic disorders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32909988
doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000435
pii: 00004356-202012000-00002
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

291-298

Références

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Auteurs

Raffaello Beltrame (R)

School of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Bicocca University of Milan, Milan.

Gianpaolo Ronconi (G)

University Polyclinic Foundation A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Paola Emilia Ferrara (PE)

University Polyclinic Foundation A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Ludovit Salgovic (L)

Institute of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Medical Rehabilitation, University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius, Trnava, Slovak Republic.

Stefano Vercelli (S)

Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Scientific Institute of Veruno, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Veruno.

Claudio Solaro (C)

Rehabilitation Unit, 'Mons. L. Novarese' Hospital, Moncrivello.

Giorgio Ferriero (G)

Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Scientific Institute of Tradate, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.

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