Mitochondrial DNA damage in calf skeletal muscle and walking performance in people with peripheral artery disease.

Ischemia-reperfusion Oxidative stress Peripheral artery disease (PAD) mtDNA copy number mtDNA deletion mtDNA heteroplasmy mtDNA mutations

Journal

Free radical biology & medicine
ISSN: 1873-4596
Titre abrégé: Free Radic Biol Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8709159

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 11 2020
Historique:
received: 29 06 2020
revised: 24 08 2020
accepted: 01 09 2020
pubmed: 11 9 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 10 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in calf skeletal muscle and a greater abundance of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) heteroplasmy. However, it is unknown whether calf skeletal muscle mtDNA of PAD participants harbors a greater abundance of mitochondrial DNA 4977-bp common deletion (mtDNA Calf muscle biopsies were obtained from 50 PAD participants (ankle-brachial index (ABI) < 0.95) and 25 non-PAD participants (ABI = 0.99-1.40) matched by age, sex, and race. The abundance of mtDNA copy number, mtDNA Participants with PAD (mean age = 65.4 years, SD = 6.9; 14 (28%) women, 38 (76%) black) and without PAD (mean age = 65.2 years, SD = 6.7; 7 (28%) women, 16 (64%) black) did not differ in the abundance of calf muscle mtDNA Overall, these data suggest that the abundance of calf muscle mtDNA strand breaks and mtDNA

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in calf skeletal muscle and a greater abundance of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) heteroplasmy. However, it is unknown whether calf skeletal muscle mtDNA of PAD participants harbors a greater abundance of mitochondrial DNA 4977-bp common deletion (mtDNA
METHODS
Calf muscle biopsies were obtained from 50 PAD participants (ankle-brachial index (ABI) < 0.95) and 25 non-PAD participants (ABI = 0.99-1.40) matched by age, sex, and race. The abundance of mtDNA copy number, mtDNA
RESULTS
Participants with PAD (mean age = 65.4 years, SD = 6.9; 14 (28%) women, 38 (76%) black) and without PAD (mean age = 65.2 years, SD = 6.7; 7 (28%) women, 16 (64%) black) did not differ in the abundance of calf muscle mtDNA
CONCLUSION
Overall, these data suggest that the abundance of calf muscle mtDNA strand breaks and mtDNA

Identifiants

pubmed: 32911084
pii: S0891-5849(20)31241-7
doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2020.09.004
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Mitochondrial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

680-689

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Sunil K Saini (SK)

University of Florida, Institute on Aging, Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, Gainesville, FL, USA; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Mary M McDermott (MM)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Anna Picca (A)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Lingyu Li (L)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Stephanie E Wohlgemuth (SE)

University of Florida, Institute on Aging, Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Kate Kosmac (K)

College of Health Sciences, University of Kentucky Department of Epidemiology, Lexington, KY, USA.

Charlotte A Peterson (CA)

College of Health Sciences, University of Kentucky Department of Epidemiology, Lexington, KY, USA.

Lu Tian (L)

Stanford University, Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford, CA, USA.

Luigi Ferrucci (L)

National Institute on Aging, Division of Intramural Research, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Jack M Guralnik (JM)

University of Maryland School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Robert L Sufit (RL)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Christiaan Leeuwenburgh (C)

University of Florida, Institute on Aging, Department of Aging and Geriatric Research, Gainesville, FL, USA. Electronic address: cleeuwen@ufl.edu.

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Classifications MeSH