Melatonin application differentially modulates the enzymes associated with antioxidative machinery and ascorbate-glutathione cycle during arsenate exposure in indica rice varieties.
antioxidant enzymes
arsenic tolerance
ascorbate-glutathione cycle
melatonin
oxidative damage
rice
Journal
Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)
ISSN: 1438-8677
Titre abrégé: Plant Biol (Stuttg)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101148926
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2021
May 2021
Historique:
received:
04
08
2020
accepted:
02
09
2020
pubmed:
14
9
2020
medline:
29
5
2021
entrez:
13
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Arsenic (As) contamination and accumulation in rice is a serious concern causing severe oxidative damage. Melatonin acts as a protective agent in plant defence against multiple abiotic stresses. The mechanism of antioxidant function of melatonin during As stress in rice genotypes is less studied. In this study, hydroponically-grown As-susceptible (Khitish) and As-tolerant (Muktashri) rice cultivars, subjected to 150 µm arsenate stress, were supplemented with exogenously applied melatonin (20 µm) to examine the plant defence mechanism. Melatonin (Mel) increased root and shoot length, fresh and dry weight, chlorophyll a and b content and activated reducing power and free radical scavenging capacity in both rice cultivars. The role of Mel in the sensitive variety appeared to be more prominent with respect to reduced water saturation deficit by reducing endogenous As and H
Substances chimiques
Antioxidants
0
Arsenates
0
Glutathione
GAN16C9B8O
Melatonin
JL5DK93RCL
Chlorophyll A
YF5Q9EJC8Y
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
193-201Subventions
Organisme : Department of Higher Education, Science and Technology and Biotechnology, Government of West Bengal
ID : 264(Sanc.)/ST/P/S&T/1G-80/2017
Informations de copyright
© 2020 German Society for Plant Sciences and The Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands.
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