The emergence of a change in the prevalence of preeclampsia in a tertiary maternity unit (2004-2016).


Journal

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
ISSN: 1476-4954
Titre abrégé: J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101136916

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 15 9 2020
medline: 28 6 2022
entrez: 14 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pre-eclampsia (PET) affects 2-3% of all pregnancies, rising to 5-7% in nulliparous women. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of PET over a 13-year period. A retrospective review was performed over a 13-year period (2004-2016) via interrogation of the annual clinical reports of The Rotunda Hospital, Dublin. There was a fall in the overall incidence of PET (nulliparous and multiparous), from a peak of 3.8% in 2007 to 1.5% in 2015. Comparing the first and second halves of the study time-period this decrease was statistically significant ( In our institution, we have shown a decrease in preeclampsia rates over a 13-year period. While the reason for this trend remains unclear, a similar trend has been observed in another tertiary unit and additional research is required to explain the etiology behind these observations.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Pre-eclampsia (PET) affects 2-3% of all pregnancies, rising to 5-7% in nulliparous women. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of PET over a 13-year period.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
A retrospective review was performed over a 13-year period (2004-2016) via interrogation of the annual clinical reports of The Rotunda Hospital, Dublin.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
There was a fall in the overall incidence of PET (nulliparous and multiparous), from a peak of 3.8% in 2007 to 1.5% in 2015. Comparing the first and second halves of the study time-period this decrease was statistically significant (
DISCUSSION UNASSIGNED
In our institution, we have shown a decrease in preeclampsia rates over a 13-year period. While the reason for this trend remains unclear, a similar trend has been observed in another tertiary unit and additional research is required to explain the etiology behind these observations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32924665
doi: 10.1080/14767058.2020.1813707
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3129-3134

Auteurs

Rebecca Horgan (R)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Cathy Monteith (C)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Lisa McSweeney (L)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Ruth Ritchie (R)

Department of Midwifery, The Rotunda Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Patrick Dicker (P)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Afif El-Khuffash (A)

Department of Neonatology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Fergal D Malone (FD)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Etaoin Kent (E)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The Rotunda Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

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Classifications MeSH