MyPath to Home Web-Based Application for the Geriatric Rehabilitation Program at Bruyère Continuing Care: User-Centered Design and Feasibility Testing Study.

care transition geriatric rehabilitation hip fracture technology

Journal

JMIR formative research
ISSN: 2561-326X
Titre abrégé: JMIR Form Res
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 101726394

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 10 02 2020
accepted: 26 07 2020
revised: 30 04 2020
entrez: 14 9 2020
pubmed: 15 9 2020
medline: 15 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

When older adults return home from geriatric rehabilitation in a hospital, remembering the plethora of medical advice and medical instructions provided can be overwhelming for them and for their caregivers. The overall objective was to develop and test the feasibility of a novel web-based application called MyPath to Home that can be used to manage the personalized needs of geriatric rehabilitation patients during their transition from the hospital to home. This study involved (1) co-designing a patient- and clinician-tailored web-based application and (2) testing the feasibility of the application to manage the needs of geriatric rehabilitation patients when leaving the hospital. In phase 1, we followed a user-centered design process integrated with the modern agile software development methodology to iteratively co-design the application. The approach consisted of three cycles in which we engaged patients, caregivers, and clinicians to design a series of prototypes (cycles 1-3). In phase 2, we conducted a single-arm feasibility pilot test of MyPath to Home. Baseline and follow-up surveys, as well as select semistructured interviews were conducted. In phase 1, semistructured interviews and talk-aloud sessions were conducted with patients/caregivers (n=5) and clinicians (n=17) to design the application. In phase 2, patients (n=30), caregivers (n=18), and clinicians (n=20) received access to use the application. Patients and their caregivers were asked to complete baseline and follow-up surveys. A total of 91% (21/23) of patients would recommend this application to other patients. In addition, clinicians (n=6) and patients/caregivers (n=6) were interviewed to obtain further details on the value of the web-based application with respect to engaging patients and facilitating communication and sharing of information with the health care team. We were successful at designing the MyPath to Home prototype for patients and their caregivers to engage with their clinicians during the transition from geriatric rehabilitation to home. Further work is needed to increase the uptake and usage by clinicians, and determine if this translates to meaningful changes in clinical and functional outcomes. RR2-10.2196/11031.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
When older adults return home from geriatric rehabilitation in a hospital, remembering the plethora of medical advice and medical instructions provided can be overwhelming for them and for their caregivers.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The overall objective was to develop and test the feasibility of a novel web-based application called MyPath to Home that can be used to manage the personalized needs of geriatric rehabilitation patients during their transition from the hospital to home.
METHODS METHODS
This study involved (1) co-designing a patient- and clinician-tailored web-based application and (2) testing the feasibility of the application to manage the needs of geriatric rehabilitation patients when leaving the hospital. In phase 1, we followed a user-centered design process integrated with the modern agile software development methodology to iteratively co-design the application. The approach consisted of three cycles in which we engaged patients, caregivers, and clinicians to design a series of prototypes (cycles 1-3). In phase 2, we conducted a single-arm feasibility pilot test of MyPath to Home. Baseline and follow-up surveys, as well as select semistructured interviews were conducted.
RESULTS RESULTS
In phase 1, semistructured interviews and talk-aloud sessions were conducted with patients/caregivers (n=5) and clinicians (n=17) to design the application. In phase 2, patients (n=30), caregivers (n=18), and clinicians (n=20) received access to use the application. Patients and their caregivers were asked to complete baseline and follow-up surveys. A total of 91% (21/23) of patients would recommend this application to other patients. In addition, clinicians (n=6) and patients/caregivers (n=6) were interviewed to obtain further details on the value of the web-based application with respect to engaging patients and facilitating communication and sharing of information with the health care team.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We were successful at designing the MyPath to Home prototype for patients and their caregivers to engage with their clinicians during the transition from geriatric rehabilitation to home. Further work is needed to increase the uptake and usage by clinicians, and determine if this translates to meaningful changes in clinical and functional outcomes.
INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID) UNASSIGNED
RR2-10.2196/11031.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32924953
pii: v4i9e18169
doi: 10.2196/18169
pmc: PMC7522728
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e18169

Informations de copyright

©Chantal Backman, Anne Harley, Craig Kuziemsky, Jay Mercer, Liam Peyton. Originally published in JMIR Formative Research (http://formative.jmir.org), 14.09.2020.

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Auteurs

Chantal Backman (C)

School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Anne Harley (A)

Bruyère Continuing Care, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Craig Kuziemsky (C)

MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Jay Mercer (J)

Bruyère Continuing Care, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Liam Peyton (L)

Faculty of Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Classifications MeSH