Differences in Bone Mineral Density and Bone Turnover Markers Between Subjects With and Without Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis.


Journal

Spine
ISSN: 1528-1159
Titre abrégé: Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7610646

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Dec 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 15 9 2020
medline: 16 2 2021
entrez: 14 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Japanese resident cohort study based on a municipal registry. This study of a community-dwelling elderly Japanese population employed random sampling from the basic resident registry of a rural town for subject selection to investigate the differences in bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers between subjects with and without diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). DISH is a condition characterized by the calcification and ossification of soft tissues. Although some reports have addressed BMD in DISH, the precise status of BMD and bone metabolism in individuals with DISH remains unclear. Eight groups based on age (50s, 60s, 70s, and 80s) and sex after random sampling from the resident registry of Obuse town were established. A total of 411 participants (202 males and 209 females) were enrolled for the evaluation of BMD and bone turnover markers. All subjects underwent a single whole-spine lateral radiographic examination for the existence of DISH. The BMD and bone turnover markers of subjects with and without DISH were analyzed for associations with the disorder using multivariate analysis. DISH was detected in 66 (16.1%) participants in our population cohort. According to multivariate analysis, increased lumbar and hip BMD were significantly related to DISH (odds ratio: 7.47 and 22.8, respectively). This study clarified the differences in BMD and bone turnover markers between subjects with and without DISH on a general population basis. Multivariate analysis revealed increased lumbar and hip BMD to be significantly associated with DISH, with no remarkable findings for bone turnover markers. 4.

Sections du résumé

STUDY DESIGN METHODS
Japanese resident cohort study based on a municipal registry.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study of a community-dwelling elderly Japanese population employed random sampling from the basic resident registry of a rural town for subject selection to investigate the differences in bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers between subjects with and without diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH).
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA BACKGROUND
DISH is a condition characterized by the calcification and ossification of soft tissues. Although some reports have addressed BMD in DISH, the precise status of BMD and bone metabolism in individuals with DISH remains unclear.
METHODS METHODS
Eight groups based on age (50s, 60s, 70s, and 80s) and sex after random sampling from the resident registry of Obuse town were established. A total of 411 participants (202 males and 209 females) were enrolled for the evaluation of BMD and bone turnover markers. All subjects underwent a single whole-spine lateral radiographic examination for the existence of DISH. The BMD and bone turnover markers of subjects with and without DISH were analyzed for associations with the disorder using multivariate analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
DISH was detected in 66 (16.1%) participants in our population cohort. According to multivariate analysis, increased lumbar and hip BMD were significantly related to DISH (odds ratio: 7.47 and 22.8, respectively).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study clarified the differences in BMD and bone turnover markers between subjects with and without DISH on a general population basis. Multivariate analysis revealed increased lumbar and hip BMD to be significantly associated with DISH, with no remarkable findings for bone turnover markers.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
4.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32925682
doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003689
pii: 00007632-202012150-00014
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

E1677-E1681

Références

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Auteurs

Masashi Uehara (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

Jun Takahashi (J)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

Shota Ikegami (S)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

Ryosuke Tokida (R)

Rehabilitation Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

Hikaru Nishimura (H)

Rehabilitation Center, Shinshu University Hospital, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

Noriko Sakai (N)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New Life Hospital, Kamitakai-gun, Nagano, Japan.

Yukio Nakamura (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

Hiroyuki Kato (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH