Long-term Results of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) for the Treatment of Early Gastric Cancer (EGC) in a High-volume Latin American Center.


Journal

Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques
ISSN: 1534-4908
Titre abrégé: Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100888751

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 15 04 2020
accepted: 23 06 2020
pubmed: 15 9 2020
medline: 28 10 2021
entrez: 14 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of death by cancer worldwide. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a technique that allows en bloc resection of early lesions of the digestive tract. It has curative potential in selected patients and benefits over gastrectomy for the treatment of early gastric cancer (EGC). The aim of this study is to present the results of ESD for EGC in a high-volume center in Chile. Retrospective descriptive study of patients who underwent ESD for EGC at the Doctor Sótero del Río Hospital. A total of 100 ESDs were performed in 96 patients between 2008 and 2020. Fifty-five percent were female patients, the average age was 68 years (range, 45 to 89 y). En bloc resection was achieved in 98% of cases and the rate of complications Clavien grade III or higher was 8.3%. There were no cases of perioperative mortality. Ninety-three percent of the dissections were classified as R0 and 83% met curative standards according to expanded criteria. The mean follow-up was 42 months (range, 1 to 144 mo). Overall survival was 97%. Cancer-specific survival was 100% and recurrence-free survival was 97%. The present study describes the largest series of ESD for the treatment of EGC reported in Latin America. Our results support the feasibility of implementing ESD in Chile and indicate good oncological outcomes comparable to those reported in the large Asian series published to date.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of death by cancer worldwide. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a technique that allows en bloc resection of early lesions of the digestive tract. It has curative potential in selected patients and benefits over gastrectomy for the treatment of early gastric cancer (EGC). The aim of this study is to present the results of ESD for EGC in a high-volume center in Chile.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Retrospective descriptive study of patients who underwent ESD for EGC at the Doctor Sótero del Río Hospital.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 100 ESDs were performed in 96 patients between 2008 and 2020. Fifty-five percent were female patients, the average age was 68 years (range, 45 to 89 y). En bloc resection was achieved in 98% of cases and the rate of complications Clavien grade III or higher was 8.3%. There were no cases of perioperative mortality. Ninety-three percent of the dissections were classified as R0 and 83% met curative standards according to expanded criteria. The mean follow-up was 42 months (range, 1 to 144 mo). Overall survival was 97%. Cancer-specific survival was 100% and recurrence-free survival was 97%.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The present study describes the largest series of ESD for the treatment of EGC reported in Latin America. Our results support the feasibility of implementing ESD in Chile and indicate good oncological outcomes comparable to those reported in the large Asian series published to date.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32925818
pii: 00129689-202104000-00008
doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000857
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

165-169

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Ricardo Mejía (R)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.
Department of Digestive Surgery, Division of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Josefina Sáez (J)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Division of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Enrique Norero (E)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.

Pamela Briones (P)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.

Marco Ceroni (M)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.

Cristian Martínez (C)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.

Alfonso Díaz (A)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.

Alfonso Calvo (A)

Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery Unit, Dr Sótero del Rio Hospital.

Allan Sharp (A)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Division of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.

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