X-Ray Structural Analysis of Single Adult Cardiomyocytes: Tomographic Imaging and Microdiffraction.


Journal

Biophysical journal
ISSN: 1542-0086
Titre abrégé: Biophys J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 10 2020
Historique:
received: 08 07 2020
revised: 06 08 2020
accepted: 17 08 2020
pubmed: 17 9 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 16 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We present a multiscale imaging approach to characterize the structure of isolated adult murine cardiomyocytes based on a combination of full-field three-dimensional coherent x-ray imaging and scanning x-ray diffraction. Using these modalities, we probe the structure from the molecular to the cellular scale. Holographic projection images on freeze-dried cells have been recorded using highly coherent and divergent x-ray waveguide radiation. Phase retrieval and tomographic reconstruction then yield the three-dimensional electron density distribution with a voxel size below 50 nm. In the reconstruction volume, myofibrils, sarcomeric organization, and mitochondria can be visualized and quantified within a single cell without sectioning. Next, we use microfocusing optics by compound refractive lenses to probe the diffraction signal of the actomyosin lattice. Comparison between recordings of chemically fixed and untreated, living cells indicate that the characteristic lattice distances shrink by ∼10% upon fixation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32937109
pii: S0006-3495(20)30650-0
doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2020.08.019
pmc: PMC7567981
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1309-1323

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Biophysical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Marius Reichardt (M)

Institute for X-ray Physics, Göttingen, Germany.

Charlotte Neuhaus (C)

Institute for X-ray Physics, Göttingen, Germany.

Jan-David Nicolas (JD)

Institute for X-ray Physics, Göttingen, Germany.

Marten Bernhardt (M)

Institute for X-ray Physics, Göttingen, Germany.

Karl Toischer (K)

Clinic for Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany.

Tim Salditt (T)

Institute for X-ray Physics, Göttingen, Germany. Electronic address: tsaldit@gwdg.de.

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Classifications MeSH