Use of direct oral anticoagulants in cerebral venous thrombosis: a systematic review.


Journal

Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis
ISSN: 1473-5733
Titre abrégé: Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9102551

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 18 9 2020
medline: 20 5 2021
entrez: 17 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

: We are here to review the efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in the treatment of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis (CVT). A search strategy was developed with a research librarian. All published articles including trials, studies, case series, and case reports were reviewed from NCBI/PubMed up to May 2019 by two independent reviewers. A total of 11 studies were identified, which included 70 patients with CVT on DOACs. After 6 months follow-up more than 86.7% of these patients had a good outcome on the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) of 0--1 at 6 months and no recurrence of venous thromboembolic events (VTE) at 12 months. Recanalization rate at 6 months varied from 55 to 100%. Only two patients had a side effect of minor bleeding because of DOAC usage. Although the current American Heart Association/American Stroke Association and European Stroke Organization guidelines do not endorse the use of DOACs for treatment of CVT because of lack of evidence from large randomized clinical trials, Use of DOACs in CVT appears to be well tolerated and efficacious with favorable outcomes. Further evidence is needed to establish their use in CVT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32941197
doi: 10.1097/MBC.0000000000000958
pii: 00001721-202012000-00001
doi:

Substances chimiques

Factor Xa Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

501-505

Références

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Auteurs

Sen Sheng (S)

Department of Neurology.

Krishina Nalleballe (K)

Department of Neurology.

Naga V Pothineni (NV)

Department of Cardiology.

Rohan Sharma (R)

Department of Neurology.

Aliza Brown (A)

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.

Hisham Elkhider (H)

Department of Neurology.

Saritha Ranabothu (S)

Department of Pediatrics.

Nidhi Kapoor (N)

Department of Neurology.

Kelly-Ann Patrice (KA)

Department of Neurology.

Sanjeeva Onteddu (S)

Department of Neurology.

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