Implications of NADPH oxidase 5 in vascular diseases.
Endothelial dysfunction
Inflammation
NADPH oxidase 5
Oxidative stress
Vascular diseases
Journal
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology
ISSN: 1878-5875
Titre abrégé: Int J Biochem Cell Biol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9508482
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2020
11 2020
Historique:
received:
07
07
2020
revised:
07
09
2020
accepted:
14
09
2020
pubmed:
20
9
2020
medline:
20
8
2021
entrez:
19
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Oxidative stress is one of the main mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of vascular diseases. Among others, oxidative stress promotes endothelial dysfunction, and accelerated ageing and remodelling of vasculature. Lately, NADPH oxidases have been demonstrated to be involved in cardiovascular diseases. NADPH oxidase 5 has emerged as a new player in oxidative stress-mediated endothelial alterations, involved in the pathophysiology of hypertension, diabetes, atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction and stroke. This oxidase seems to mediate its detrimental effects by promoting inflammation. NADPH oxidase 5 has been studied in a lesser extent compared with the other members of the NADPH oxidase family due to its loss in the rodent genome, the main experimental research model. In addition, its potential as a therapeutic target remains unexplored given the lack of specific inhibitors. In this review the latest findings on NADPH oxidase 5 regulation, implications in vascular pathophysiology and therapeutic approaches will be updated.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32949687
pii: S1357-2725(20)30168-0
doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2020.105851
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
NADPH Oxidase 5
EC 1.6.3.-
NOX5 protein, human
EC 1.6.3.-
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
105851Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.